Ƙwararrun LED Marine lighting mafita
Hasken LED yana da ɗan ƙara bayyanawa kuma yana da fa'idodin haɓaka haɓaka fiye da hanyoyin hasken gargajiya. Gabaɗaya, LEDs suna da fa'idodi na tsawon rayuwa, ingantaccen inganci, babban haske, ƙaramin sawun ƙafa, launi mai sarrafawa da haske, da taushi da ƙarancin zafin launi. Sabili da haka, aikace-aikacen LED a cikin jiragen ruwa na iya yin cikakken amfani da fa'idodinsa don ƙirƙirar yanayi mai dacewa da haske mai dacewa ga jiragen ruwa da ma'aikata.
1 Fa'idodin LED azaman Fitilar Hasken Ruwa
Fitowar LED ya kawo yanayin hasken kore. LED ba shi da infrared, ultraviolet da zafin rana, babu flicker, babban aminci da tsawon sabis. A lokaci guda kuma, tsarin LED ɗin yana da ƙarfi, mai sauƙin shigarwa, kuma mara sauti, wanda ya sa ya fi dacewa a matsayin tushen hasken ruwa. A matsayin na'ura mai walƙiya na ruwa, LED yana da ƙarin fasali masu zuwa:
(1) Kariyar muhalli da babban aminci. Fitilolin gargajiya sun ƙunshi babban adadin iskar gas mai guba da gilashi mara ƙarfi. Bayan karyewar, iskar gas masu guba za su juye zuwa cikin iska kuma su gurɓata muhalli. Duk da haka, LEDs ba su ƙunshi iskar gas mai guba ba, kuma ba su ƙunshi ƙarfe masu nauyi kamar gubar da mercury ba. Zai iya ƙirƙirar yanayi mai haske ga ma'aikatan jirgin. A cikin tsarin amfani da fitilu na gargajiya za su samar da makamashi mai yawa na thermal, yayin da fitilun LED ke canza yawancin makamashin lantarki zuwa makamashi mai haske, wanda ba zai haifar da asarar makamashi ba. A matsayin fitilar ruwa, babu wani ɓoyayyiyar haɗarin fashewa da ke haifar da tsayayyen wutar lantarki; jikin fitilar LED da kanta ana amfani da Epoxy maimakon gilashin gargajiya, wanda ya fi ƙarfi da aminci.
(2) Babu hayaniya kuma babu radiation. Fitilolin LED ba sa haifar da hayaniya, wanda ya dace da kukpitoci, dakunan ginshiƙi, da sauran wuraren da ake buƙatar maida hankali sosai, da kuma wuraren hutu na ma'aikatan. Fitilolin gargajiya suna amfani da ikon AC, don haka za su samar da 100 ~ 120HZ strobe. Fitilolin LED suna canza ikon AC zuwa ikon DC kai tsaye, ba tare da flicker da hasken lantarki ba.
(3) Daidaitacce irin ƙarfin lantarki da wadataccen zafin launi. Ba za a iya kunna fitilun gargajiya ba lokacin da ƙarfin lantarki ya faɗi. Ana iya kunna fitilun LED a cikin takamaiman kewayon ƙarfin lantarki, kuma ana iya daidaita haske. A lokaci guda, yanayin zafin launi na LED shine 2000 ~ 9000K, wanda zai iya haifar da tasirin haske daban-daban kuma ya haifar da yanayi mai kyau ga ma'aikatan.
(4) Mai sauƙin kulawa da tsawon rai. Amfanin wutar lantarki na LED bai wuce 1/3 na fitilar ceton makamashi ba, kuma rayuwa ta ninka sau 10 na na'urorin hasken gargajiya. Yana da tsawon rayuwar sabis, babban aminci, ƙarancin amfani da tsada, da tasirin girgizar jirgi mai tsanani ba shi da girma.
Yanzu ka dauki hasken danyen mai 320,000t a matsayin misali. Idan fitilar mai kyalli a kan jirgin da fitilar fitilar da aka maye gurbinsu ta hanyar OAK LED lighting, a cikin tasirin haske iri ɗaya, idan aka kwatanta, shine kawai 25% na jimlar ƙarfin fitilar fitila da fitilar incandescent, ceton 50160W na ingantaccen iko kuma A halin yanzu Yana da 197A, kuma yawan kuzarin da aka ajiye a awa daya shine 50KW. Zaɓin ƙarfin janareta, baturi da wutar lantarki a kan jirgin ya ragu da yawa; An rage yawan ƙarfin wutar lantarki da kusan kashi 50%; nauyin haske na fitilar LED shima haske ne, kuma madaidaicin madaidaicin fitilar shima haske ne, wanda zai iya rage nauyin jirgin kuma yana ƙara ƙarfin lodin jirgin; Saboda ikon LED ƙarami ne, madaidaicin yanki na ginshiƙi na kebul shima ƙarami ne. An yi kiyasin ra'ayin mazan jiya cewa za a iya rage yankin tsakiyar kebul ɗin da kashi 33% idan aka kwatanta da na asali. A taƙaice, LED na iya adana farashin kayan aiki da yawa don kamfanoni, kuma yana kawo fa'idodi da fa'idodin tattalin arziki masu yawa.
2 Matsalolin fasaha waɗanda LED ke buƙatar warwarewa azaman tushen hasken ruwa
Dole ne a haɗa tushen hasken LED tare da direbobi, kayan aikin gani, shingen tsari, da sauransu don kammala aikin hasken wuta. Kayan aikin jiragen ruwa sun kasance a cikin kewayon juzu'in wutar lantarki na dogon lokaci. A cikin yanayin tsangwama na lantarki, rawar jiki, girgiza, fesa gishiri, babban zafin jiki da zafi, hazo mai da mold, yana da buƙatu mafi girma don aminci da kiyaye kayan aikin hasken ruwa. . Yanayin amfani da jiragen ruwa ya fi girma fiye da yanayin haske na gaba ɗaya. Saboda haka, fitilun fitilu na ruwa na ruwa sun bambanta da samfuran haske na gabaɗaya. Ana buƙatar haɓaka na'urorin hasken wuta na LED don hasken jirgin ruwa don yanayin amfani da jiragen ruwa, kuma ana buƙatar warware batutuwan fasaha masu zuwa:
(1) Magance matsalar haske ta hanyar ƙirar gani. LED shine tushen hasken batu. Idan yana haskakawa kai tsaye a kan idanu, zai ji daɗi da rashin jin daɗi. Sabili da haka, dole ne a bi da hasken fitilar musamman don cimma sakamako mai laushi da mara kyau. OAK LED yana amfani da ruwan tabarau na TIR PC don canza hanyar haske ta yadda hasken ba zai buga gilashin kai tsaye ba, yana rage tasirin haske sosai.
(2) Magance matsalolin zafi. LED na'ura ce mai aiki, wanda yanayin halin yanzu da zafin jiki ya shafa sosai. Bayan da aka kunna wutar lantarki, yawan zafin jiki da ke haifar da guntu zai sa hasken wutar lantarki na LED ya ragu sosai, na'urorin lantarki za su lalace, resin epoxy zai tsufa da sauri, lalata hasken zai kara sauri, har ma da ƙarshen rayuwa. Sabili da haka, haɓaka ƙarfin haɓakar zafi shine mafi mahimmancin batun don tabbatar da rayuwar LED. Ya kamata a tsara fitilar tare da madaidaicin zafi don tabbatar da cewa za'a iya watsa zafin da LED ya haifar da sauri. Matsakaicin madaidaicin LED ɗin kawai yana ƙasa da 105 ° C zai iya tabbatar da rayuwar tushen hasken. Don tabbatar da ingantaccen amfani a cikin mahallin manyan sauye-sauyen ƙarfin lantarki, ya zama dole a bi ka'idodin ƙira na sauya kayan wuta. Kariyar buɗewa da gajeriyar kewayawa, kariyar zafin jiki, kariya ta wuce gona da iri, yawan fitarwa na yau da kullun, da kariya ta walƙiya da ƙirar ƙirƙira (Yana iya hana tasirin walƙiya akan 4Kv yadda ya kamata) Ga direban LED 50W, Dole ne a ƙara farawa mai laushi , Babban kwanciyar hankali, akan halin yanzu, akan ƙarfin lantarki, akan na'urar kariyar zafi.
(3) Magance matsalar lalata feshin gishiri. Kodayake wafer siliki na tushen hasken LED an rufe shi ta hanyar resin epoxy, pads na LED har yanzu suna fallasa, kuma ɓangaren siyarwar yana da alhakin gazawa a ƙarƙashin lalatawar gishiri, wanda hakan ya haifar da gazawar LED. OAK yana magance matsalar ta hanyoyi guda biyu: ① inganta matakin kariyar harsashi na samfurin, rufe haɗin gwiwar solder da wiring tare da silicone don tabbatar da cewa babu tururin ruwa a cikin luminaire; ② kayan aikin aluminum na luminaire an bi da su tare da iskar shaka don hana lalata.
(4) Magance matsalar hadurran haske mai shuɗi. LED zai iya samun farin haske kuma yayi amfani dashi don haskakawa. A halin yanzu, hanyar da aka fi sani don samun farin haske shine amfani da kwakwalwan LED masu shuɗi don tada phosphor. LED ɗin yana fitar da haske shuɗi. Hasken shuɗi ya kasu kashi biyu. Haɗuwa da hasken rawaya-koren da aka samar yana haifar da farin haske. Wannan sifa ta ƙayyade cewa dole ne a sami haske mai shuɗi a cikin hasken da ke fitowa daga LED. Koyaya, hasken shuɗi zai haifar da lahani ga ƙwayar ido na ɗan adam. Don gujewa cutar da hasken shuɗi, ɗaya shine a rage zafin launi, ɗayan kuma sanya murfin yaduwa a saman tushen hasken LED.
Amintaccen LED, babu hasken lantarki da takamaiman haskensa yana ba shi fa'idodi masu kyau. Saboda ƙananan jiki mai haske, babban matsakaicin matsakaici, ƙaddamar da haske mai haske, babban haske, mai kyau mai zurfi da rashin amfani da makamashi, ya dace da hasken ruwa. Tare da ci gaba da haɓaka fasahar hasken LED, za a yi amfani da hasken wutar lantarki mai hankali a cikin hasken ruwa.