Nā pōmaikaʻi o nā kukui LED
1. He uuku loa ke kino kukui
ʻO ke kukui LED he puʻupuʻu LED liʻiliʻi a maikaʻi loa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o kahi epoxy māmā, no laila liʻiliʻi loa a māmā loa.
2. Haʻahaʻa loa ka ikehu hoʻohana
He liʻiliʻi ka volta hana o ka chip LED, a ua hoʻemi ʻia ka hana o kēia manawa. No laila, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mana o ke kukui LED, a ua hoʻemi ʻia ka ikehu uila e ʻoi aku ma mua o 90% ma mua o ke kukui incandescent o ka hopena luminous like, a ua hoʻemi ʻia e ʻoi aku ma mua o 70% i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ke kukui mālama ola. .
3. Paʻa a paʻa
Hoʻopili piha ʻia ka wafer LED i ka epoxy. ʻO nā ʻāpana epoxy resin liʻiliʻi he paʻakikī loa e uhaʻi, a ʻaʻohe ʻāpana o ke kino kukui holoʻokoʻa; paʻakikī loa ka wafer o loko e wāwahi, a he liʻiliʻi ka hopena wela e hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe a heheʻe. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻōpuʻu kukui maʻamau, nā kukui fluorescent, ʻo kēia mau hiʻohiʻona e paʻakikī i nā LED e hōʻino.
4. He lōʻihi ke ola o ke kukui LED
I ka manawa kūpono a me ka volta, hiki i ke ola o ke kukui LED ke hiki i 100,000 mau hola, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻoi aku ke ola o ka huahana ma mua o 10 mau makahiki, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka lawelawe ʻana ma mua o nā ʻano kukui ʻē aʻe.
5. Palekana a haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa
Hoʻohana ke kukui LED i kahi mana DC haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. Aia ka volta hoʻolako ma waena o 6 a me 48V. ʻOkoʻa ka voltage ma muli o ka huahana. Hoʻohana ʻo ia i kahi lako mana DC i ʻoi aku ka palekana ma mua o ka mana mana kiʻekiʻe.
6. Laulā o nā noi
ʻO kēlā me kēia chip LED he 3 ~ 5mm square a puni paha, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no ka hoʻolālā ʻana o ka hoʻolālā luminaire LED, kahi mea e pono ai i ka hoʻolālā ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana optical ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.
7. ʻOi aku ka waihoʻoluʻu
He maʻalahi loa ke kala luminaire maʻamau. No ka hoʻokō ʻana i ke kumu o ka waihoʻoluʻu, ʻo kekahi e pena a uhi paha i ka ʻili kala ma ka ʻili o ka luminaire, a ʻo ka mea ʻē aʻe e hoʻopiʻi i ka luminaire me ke kinoea inert, no laila ua kaupalena ʻia ka momona o ke kala. ʻO ka LED ka mana kikohoʻe, hiki i ka puʻupuʻu kukui ke hoʻokuʻu i nā kala like ʻole, me ka ʻulaʻula, ʻōmaʻomaʻo, uliuli ʻekolu kala, ma o ka mana ʻōnaehana, hiki ke hoʻomalu i nā kala like ʻole.
8. E emi iho ka wela
ʻO LED kahi kumu kukui anu. ʻAʻole ia e hoʻomālamalama i ka nui o nā kukui infrared a me nā kukui ultraviolet e like me nā kukui incandescent a me nā kukui fluorescent, a ua kūpono ia no nā ʻano hana kukui waho mana kiʻekiʻe. ʻAʻole i loaʻa i nā kukui LED ka hopena wela o nā kukui incandescent i kēia manawa a ʻaʻole i pohā ma muli o ka hoʻonui ʻana a me ka ʻoki ʻana. ʻAʻole ia e hana melemele ka puʻupuʻu, ʻaʻole e hoʻolōʻihi i ka ʻelemakule o ke kukui, ʻaʻole ia e lilo i hopena ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma ke kaiapuni a puni.
9. E emi mai ka haumia kaiapuni
ʻEkolu mau hiʻohiʻona i ka pale ʻana i nā LED i ke kaiapuni:
ʻO ka mea mua, ʻaʻohe pilikia o ka mercury metala. ʻAʻole hoʻohana nā kukui LED i ka mercury kiʻekiʻe e like me nā kukui fluorescent, a ʻaʻohe pilikia lehulehu e like me nā ion mercury a i ʻole phosphors i ka wā hana kukui a i ʻole ma hope o ka pōʻino.
ʻO ka lua, ʻo ka epoxy resin no ka hana ʻana i ka LED he mea hoʻohui polymer organik, nona nā waiwai kino a me nā kemika ma hope o ka ho'ōla ʻana. He ikaika hoʻopaʻa kiʻekiʻe i nā wafers a me nā metala, paʻakikī a maʻalahi, a paʻa i ka paʻakai a me ka alkali a me ka hapa nui o nā mea hoʻoheheʻe, ʻaʻole hiki ke pohō. Hiki ke hana hou ʻia a hoʻohana hou ʻia ma hope o ka pōʻino a ʻelemakule paha, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻohaumia i ke kaiapuni.
ʻO ke kolu, ʻo ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o nā kukui LED, hoʻopuehu pinepine ʻia ka mālamalama i hana ʻia, a liʻiliʻi ka hana ʻana i ka pollution māmā.
10. ʻOi aku ka mālama kālā
Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā kukui kukui a me nā kukui fluorescent, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ke kumukūʻai kūʻai o nā kukui LED. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu o nā LED, a hiki i ka hoʻohana lōʻihi ke mālama i ka nui o nā bila uila, hiki ke mālama i ka hoʻopukapuka ʻana i ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā kukui, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kumukūʻai hoʻohana.