Ahantu ho gukinira siporo
Ibidukikije byumucyo ni sisitemu ikubiyemo ibintu byinshi byiza byerekana amatara ya siporo, hamwe nuburyo bwo kumurika ibibanza hamwe nuburyo bwo kumurika. Ibintu nyamukuru bifotora byamatara yurubuga ni ibara ryoroheje, imikorere yerekana amabara, ingaruka zimurika, ningaruka za stroboscopique. Ibyingenzi byingenzi bya tekinike yuburyo bwo kumurika nuburyo bwo kumurika ni urubuga rutambitse rumurika agaciro hamwe nikirere gihagaritse kumurika agaciro hamwe no kumurika.
Ikintu cya Photofiziki 1: Ibara ryoroshye.
Kugeza ubu ikoreshwa muri badminton, tennis ya stade, basketball, volley ball, umupira wamaguru, nibindi, kumurika stade kubibuga by'imikino. Bikunze gukoreshwa ni 400W itara ryicyuma, LED itara rikoresha ingufu nyinshi, itara ryinshi rya electrodeless itara, T5 itara ryizigamira itara rya stade umurongo, itara U-bwoko bwa U-itara rikoresha ingufu nyinshi, 6U-60W itara rizigama ingufu. Amabara yumucyo yaya matara atandatu yikibanza ntabwo arimwe, kandi urumuri rwinshi rusa ntabwo byanze bikunze izuba. Itara ryera ryubushyuhe bwo hejuru risa nizuba, ariko ibyingenzi ntabwo ari izuba ryukuri.
Itara rya stade kumurika ryahantu hagomba kuba ibara ryizuba, naho ubushyuhe bwamabara bwamatara ya stade bugomba kuba 5000K-6000K.
Ikintu cya Photophysical element 2: amabara menshi yo kwerekana imikorere.
Iyo hejuru ibara ryerekana imikorere yamatara ya stade, birasobanutse kandi bifatika ibara ryibintu na sisitemu, kandi byegereye ubwiza bwurumuri ningaruka zizuba. Ibara ryerekana amabara R yumucyo wizuba ni 100%, kandi hejuru R agaciro kerekana itara ryumurima ryerekana itara, niko urwego rwo kwerekana amabara yerekana amatara ya stade.
Mugihe cyimiterere itambitse itambitse no guhagarikwa kumurika, amatara ya siporo afite amabara menshi yo kwerekana amabara yatoranijwe, kandi amatara yo mumirima yubatswe namatara amwe akoreshwa. Umucyo, ubwumvikane, ubunyangamugayo no guhumurizwa kumurika ryaho birarenze cyane ubwiza bwurumuri ningaruka zumucyo wibara ryibara ryibara rike. Ibara ryerekana amabara R agaciro ntigomba kuba munsi ya 70, igomba kuba hejuru ya 80, nibyiza hejuru ya 85.
Ikintu cya Photophysical element 3: nta ngaruka mbi ya stroboscopique.
Ingufu za stroboskopi yumucyo wa stade ikora kumaso yumuntu kandi irashobora gutera ingaruka za stroboskopi muburyo bwo kubona ibintu. Kuganisha kumwanya ugaragara ntabwo arukuri, cyangwa gukora kwibeshya no gutera umunaniro.
Kumuri AC itwarwa ningufu za AC, ingufu zose za AC zifite inshuro zitwara munsi ya 40 kHz (icyumweru) bizatanga ingufu za stroboscopique ningaruka za stroboscopique. Gusa hejuru ya 40 kHz (ibyumweru), nibyiza kugeza 45 kHz (ibyumweru) cyangwa birenga. Kumurika ahazabera birashobora kuba byoroshye, bidahindagurika, kandi nta mbaraga za stroboscopique ningaruka ziterwa na stroboscopique.
Ikintu cya Photophysical element 4: nta glare hazard.
Iyo itara rimaze kumurikirwa, abakinnyi bakunze kubona umwenda utangaje kandi utangaje ahantu hatandukanye no mu mpande nyinshi, kandi ntibazabona umurongo uguruka mu kirere. Nimbaraga nini zamurika kumikino yimikino no kumurika siporo, niko ibyangiritse byangirika kumurika. Hariho imishinga myinshi yo kumurika ibibuga by'imikino yabantu. Kuberako itara rya stade ritangaje, rirabagirana, kandi rirabagirana birakomeye kuburyo ridashobora gutangwa kandi rigomba gusubirwamo.
Imiterere yingufu zumucyo wa stade irashobora kuba hafi yikwirakwizwa ryikwirakwizwa ryurumuri rwizuba. Ingufu zamurika zumuriro wa stade zizaba ntoya, ibyangiritse ni bike, cyangwa nta ngaruka zangiza. Kumurika siporo, ubushyuhe bwamabara ni 5000-6000K, ibara ryizuba ryamatara ya stade, ingufu zaka zizaba ntoya, kandi ibyangiritse bizaba bike.