Ibintu bigira ingaruka kumikorere yamashanyarazi yamatara
Ibikoresho byo kumurika hanze bimaze igihe kinini bihanganira ikizamini cya barafu, shelegi, izuba ryinshi, umuyaga, imvura, ninkuba, kandi ikiguzi ni kinini, kandi biragoye gusenya no gusana kurukuta rwo hanze, kandi bigomba kuba byujuje ibisabwa akazi karambye. LED nikintu cyiza kandi cyiza cyigice cyicyuma. Niba itose, chip izakuramo ubuhehere kandi yangize LED, PcB nibindi bice. LED ikwiriye gukora mubushyuhe bwumye kandi bwo hasi. Kugirango LED ishobore gukora neza mugihe kirekire mugihe kibi cyo hanze, igishushanyo mbonera cyamazi adafite amazi yamatara kirakomeye cyane.
Ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryamazi yamatara namatara bigabanijwemo ibice bibiri: kutubaka amazi nuburyo bwo kwirinda amazi. Ibyo bita kwubaka amazi byubaka bivuze ko nyuma yibigize buri miterere yibicuruzwa byahujwe, bimaze kugira imikorere idakoresha amazi. Iyo ibikoresho bitarimo amazi, birakenewe gushyira ku ruhande inkono yo kubumba kugirango ushireho umwanya wibikoresho byamashanyarazi mugihe cyo gushushanya ibicuruzwa, kandi ugakoresha ibikoresho bya kole kugirango ugere kubirinda amazi mugihe cyo guterana. Ibishushanyo byombi bidafite amazi bikwiranye nimirongo itandukanye yibicuruzwa, kandi buriwese afite ibyiza bye.
1. Imirasire ya ultraviolet
Imirasire ya Ultraviolet igira ingaruka mbi ku cyuma gikingira insinga, igipfundikizo gikingira ibishishwa, ibice bya pulasitike, inkono yo kubumba, gufunga imirongo ya reberi, hamwe n’ibiti bifatika hanze y’itara.
Nyuma yo gukwirakwiza insinga zimaze gusaza no gucika, imyuka y'amazi izinjira mu itara binyuze mu cyuho kiri mu nsinga. Nyuma yo gusaza kw'itara ry'igikonoshwa, igipfundikizo ku nkombe z'igikonoshwa kiracika cyangwa kigashonga, kandi hazabaho icyuho. Igikonoshwa cya plastiki kimaze gusaza, kizahinduka kandi kimeneke. Gusaza kwa elegitoroniki yo kubumba bizatera gucika. Ikibaho cya kashe ya reberi irashaje kandi ihindagurika, kandi hazabaho icyuho. Ibifatika hagati yibice byubatswe birasaza, kandi hazabaho icyuho nyuma yo kugabanya gufatira hamwe. Ibi ni ibyangiritse kumirasire ya ultraviolet kubushobozi bwamazi adafite amazi.
2. Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru kandi buke
Ubushyuhe bwo hanze burahinduka cyane burimunsi. Mu ci, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwamatara burashobora kuzamuka kugera kuri 50 ～ 60 ℃ kumanywa hanyuma bikamanuka kuri 10 ～ 20 qC nijoro. Mu gihe c'itumba, ubushuhe burashobora kugabanuka gushika munsi ya zeru mugihe c'urubura na shelegi, kandi itandukaniro ry'ubushuhe riratandukanye cyane mumwaka. Amatara yo hanze n'amatara mugihe cyizuba cyinshi, ibikoresho byihutisha gusaza no guhinduka. Iyo ubushyuhe bugabanutse munsi ya zeru, ibice bya plastiki biba byoroshye, cyangwa bigacika munsi yumuvuduko wurubura na shelegi.
3. Kwagura ubushyuhe no kugabanuka
Kwiyongera k'ubushyuhe no kugabanuka kw'igikonoshwa cy'itara: Guhindura ubushyuhe bituma itara ryaguka kandi rigabanuka. Ibikoresho bitandukanye (nk'ikirahure na aluminium) bifite coefficient zitandukanye zo kwagura umurongo, kandi ibikoresho byombi bizahinduka hamwe. Inzira yo kwagura ubushyuhe no kugabanuka isubirwamo buri gihe, kandi kwimura ugereranije bizasubirwamo ubudasiba, byangiza cyane ubukana bwumwuka w itara.
Umwuka w'imbere waguka n'ubushyuhe kandi ugabanuka n'ubukonje: Ibitonyanga by'amazi ku kirahure cy'itara ryashyinguwe birashobora kugaragara hasi ku karubanda, ariko ni gute ibitonyanga by'amazi byinjira mu matara yuzuyemo inkono? Nibisubizo byo guhumeka iyo ubushyuhe bwagutse n'amasezerano akonje. Iyo ubushyuhe buzamutse, bitewe nigitutu kinini kibi, umwuka wuzuye winjira mumbere yumubiri wamatara unyuze mu cyuho gito kiri mubikoresho byumubiri wamatara, hanyuma uhura nigikonoshwa cyamatara yo hasi, cyegeranya mumatonyanga yamazi araterana. Ubushyuhe bumaze kugabanuka, bitewe nigitutu cyiza, umwuka usohoka mumubiri wamatara, ariko ibitonyanga byamazi biracyafatanye kumatara. Uburyo bwo guhumeka bwimpinduka zisubirwamo burimunsi, kandi amazi menshi arundanya imbere mumatara. Imihindagurikire yumubiri yo kwagura ubushyuhe no kugabanuka bituma igishushanyo mbonera kitagira amazi nubushyuhe bwikirere bwamatara yo hanze ya LED bigoye cyane.