Imiterere ya Nichia Ntizigire Imbaraga Zogutezimbere Ikoranabuhanga Rishya Ibintu Byingenzi --- stade Amatara

mu myaka 10 ishize, inganda zoroheje za stade LED ku nkunga ya leta yo ku mugabane wa Leta, gukoresha gahunda zinyuranye z’ingoboka hamwe n’ingamba zo gukingira zitwite zitwite muri bitatu by’umutekano optoelectronics, Photovoltaic n’ibindi biti Linsen bihagije kugira ngo byinjire mu masoko mpuzamahanga. Mu bikoresho bitatu by’umutekano optoelectronics, yayoboye urumuri rwa stade ntiruturutse gusa ku nkunga ya Leta itanga amasoko ya leta (MOCVD) inkunga y’imashini, ariko no muri Tayiwani, impano nini yo guhiga ndetse ikomeza gushora imari mu ruganda rwa epitaxial Tayiwani. backpfrontp aho ishoramari rya optique muri 2013 ryagize imigabane 19.9% ​​mugice cya Can fotoelectric, hamwe na Epistar mumwaka wa 2014 nyuma yo guhuza icyiciro cya foto yamashanyarazi ya Chan, amashanyarazi atatu yumutekano kugirango igire imigabane 3% muri Epistar, nyuma ya Epistar Optical ihuza 2015 TSMC ikomeye-leta ikomeye ingufu zayoboye amatara yumwuzure, amashanyarazi atatu yumutekano aracyafite Epistar hafi 2.8%, ingaruka za spillover ziratangaje. Abashoramari bo ku mugabane wa Afurika baharanira kurwanya byimazeyo ubumwe bushya kandi barwanya ipatanti y’ibanze Usibye ibintu bitatu by’umutekano optoelectronics, inganda zo ku mugabane wa Afurika nazo ziragura cyane ibikorwa mpuzamahanga byo guhuza no kugura mu myaka mike ishize, iki gikorwa, kikaba, ku ya 31 Werurwe 2015, Pekin yatangaje GSR kugeza kuri miliyari 3.3 z'amadorali yo kugura imigabane ya sosiyete ya Royal Philips (Philips) Lumileds 80.1% mu gihembwe cya gatatu cya 2015 nyuma yo kubona ibyemezo by’amabwiriza kugira ngo irangire ku mugaragaro, kandi ibi bizatera umubiri harimo n’ubucuruzi bw’umwimerere wa LED hanyuma ugahunga. Igice cya Philips Group Automotive Lighting division, igikorwa cyatunguye rwose inganda z’umuriro w’umwuzure wa 1000W LED ku isi.kwiye kumenya ko binyuze muri uku kugura, inganda zo ku mugabane wa LED zizashobora gusenya Nichia (Nichia), Osram, Toyoda Gosei (ToyodaGosei), Cree Inganda za LED nizindi mbogamizi zisanzwe zisanzweho, ariko kuri iyi imwe ihinduka muburyo bwo guhatanira ibintu uko ibintu bimeze, biteye impungenge, ariko ni Tayiwani LED umuyoboro w’umucyo urumuri rugenda rwiyongera. uburambe bwa backpfrontp buva muri Nichia Ibitekerezo bihura no guca umuyoboro wumutuku winyuma ya Beijing GSR yaguze Lumileds, nubwo imishinga yo mugihugu gusa yo guhatanira amasoko mpuzamahanga y’imari, no guca mu rukuta rwa patenti murubanza rumwe, ariko abakora imishinga mito n'iciriritse muri Tayiwani LED inganda, nta gushidikanya ko ari igitangaza gikomeye. backpfrontp Kubwibyo, Tayiwani LED bay yoroheje inganda kugirango zigaragare mubibazo byapiganwa ndetse ningorane, cyangwa birashobora kwigira kuri Nichia ubushakashatsi burambye no guhanga udushya, imiterere yuburambe bwibanze. backpfrontp Nichia gallium nitride (GaN) yateje imbere LED yubururu mugihe, neza nicyiciro cyo kumera cya GaN binyuze mumukozi wigihe, igihembo cyitiriwe Nobel cyatsindiye igihembo cya fiziki 2014, kaminuza ya Santa Barbara, muri Amerika Porofeseri Shuji Nakamura, hamwe nabandi bakozi ba Nichia, cyateye imbere urukurikirane rw'ibikoresho, ubwubatsi, gupakira no gushyira mu bikorwa ipatanti, cyane cyane ipatanti yera ya LED irusheho kubuza iterambere ry’abacuruzi bo ku isoko rya LED ku isi. Nyuma yo guhura ninshuro nyinshi nyuma yimanza zipatanti, zashizeho abadandaza batanu batangirwa impushya zo gutambuka, ariko nanone byateje imbere iterambere ryuruganda rwambukiranya LED rwera rutanga urumuri rwa diode rukora inzitizi zipatanti. backpfrontp Mugihe inganda zikunze kumva zivuga ko ipatanti ya Nichia izarangira ikurikiranye, ko iminsi ya halcyon nyuma yibi ishobora no kubaho, ntizaba ikiri impamba ya Nichia. Ariko, ibyiciro byose ariko birengagije ipatanti ya Nichia ikomeje gukomeza gukoresha urubanza no gutandukana, gukomeza kwagura no kwemeza ipatanti, ariko kandi ikomeza guteza imbere cyane ibikoresho bishya, ikoranabuhanga rishya, amatara ya siporo ibicuruzwa bishya , n'imiterere ya patenti yibanze. backpfrontp kubikoresho bishya, tekinolojiya mishya nibicuruzwa bishya, Isosiyete ikora imiti ya Nichia yo mu Buyapani Kaneka Corporation (KanekaCorporation) itezimbere resmosetting resin hanyuma ikongeramo titanium dioxyde (TiO2) nkibikoresho byerekana igikombe, ariko kugirango itezimbere stent nshya nuburyo bushya, byuzuye EMC ( EpoxyMoldingCompound, epoxy molding resin) iterambere no kubyaza umusaruro ibicuruzwa byinshi, hamwe numwimerere wambere wibikoresho bya plastike byerekana ibikombe bitandukanye. Nichia itezimbere ubushyuhe bwinshi, umuhondo muke, gufatira hejuru ya thermosetting resin icyuma cya electrode ikonjesha ingufu za LED arena ibicuruzwa byoroheje, ntibigabanye kugabanya ingufu nke za LED zifite ingufu nkeya hamwe nisoko nkintego.Mu nzira yiterambere, mugihe imiterere ya Nichia LED EMC ibikoresho, imiterere yingoboka, LED nu mashanyarazi yimiterere ya polycrystalline, LED ivanze yumucyo urumuri hamwe nuburyo bushya hamwe nibindi bikoresho bifitanye isano na EMC yibanze, bizakora icyiciro gikurikira cyiterambere ryiterambere rya ruganda rukora urumuri rutanga urumuri rwerekana inzitizi zikoranabuhanga. backpfrontp Nichia mugutezimbere tekinolojiya mishya hamwe na patenti yibanze kugirango idashyira ingufu, igaragara hashingiwe kubushakashatsi nubushobozi bwo guhanga udushya no gutsimbarara, ariko kandi imbaraga zayo zikomeye mugihe cyo guhangana nizindi mbaraga zivuka. backpfrontp Iki gitekerezo, nubwo mumyaka yashize hamwe na stade ya Tayiwani LED yerekana amatara yinganda zitanga amasoko yo guhatanira amasoko aturuka mu nganda zitukura LED mu gihugu cy’Ubushinwa, ariko urwego rutanga isoko rutukura ruzengurutse inzira nziza, ruracyari mu bushakashatsi no guhanga udushya ndetse n’imiterere y’ipatanti. gusubira inyuma kubigo, gukomeza gushora mubushakashatsi no guhanga udushya bigomba kuba ikoranabuhanga ryingenzi, ntabwo gukurikiza ikoranabuhanga no guteza imbere abandi; Kuri guverinoma, icy'ingenzi ni ugushyigikira amasosiyete y’ikoranabuhanga agezweho afite ibyago byinshi, ndetse na gahunda yo kwagura ishami ry’inganda ryeguriwe Umushinga w’ikoranabuhanga mu nganda na gahunda y’ubushakashatsi buciriritse mu bucuruzi ndetse n’ibindi bishishikarizwa n’amasosiyete y’ishoramari kugira ngo biteze imbere udushya twiza kandi duhinduke muri patenti yibanze. Byongeye kandi, gukenera gushyigikira ishyirwaho ry’ikigega cy’ikoranabuhanga ry’ipatanti, ryabonye inzego zose amasosiyete y’ikoranabuhanga agezweho cyangwa ikoreshwa ry’ibanze ry’ibanze, mu gihe guverinoma igomba gushyiraho uburyo bwo kugabana umutungo w’ipatanti kuri ibyo bintu by’ibanze bigira ingaruka ku isoko rishobora guha uburenganzira Uwiteka. ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'abakora mu gihugu.