Qiimaha Iftiinka Garoonka Kubadda Koleyga
Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad rabto inaad ogaato qiimaha ka hor intaadan iibsan mid cusub ama bedelin qalabka nalka garoonka baseball. Dhab ahaantii, haddii aad kaliya ka hadasho kharashyada, waxay leedahay macnooyin dhowr ah sida kharashka qalabka nalalka ee garoonka kubadda baseball, kharashka korontada (orodka), kharashka rakibidda, iyo wixii la mid ah. Hadda waxaan ku bari doonaa hagaha ugu fiican ee ku saabsan sida loo badbaadiyo lacagta mashruuca garoonka baseball.
1. Qiimaha iftiinka garoonka baseball
Qiimaha luminaire-ka ayaa si weyn u kala duwanaan doona, markaa waxaan u baahanahay inaan u tixgelinno xaalad-kiis. Iyo arrimaha soo socda ayaa go'aaminaya qiimaha nalalka garoonka baseball.
1) Dalka uu ka soo jeedo
Haddii lagu sameeyo Maraykanka, Boqortooyada Ingiriiska, ama waddamo kale oo Yurub ah, nalalka garoonka baseball aad ayuu qaali u noqonayaa. Sababtoo ah shaqada, kharashka alaabta iyo kirada warshaduhu waa sarreeyaa. Inta badan lacagta aad bixiso ayaa ugu dambeyntii lagu wareejin doonaa jeebka shirkado kale, ma aha nalalka garoonka. Su'aashu hadda waxay tahay sida loo badbaadiyo lacag.
Habka ugu fudud waa in la helo shirkad la isku halayn karo oo leh khad wax soo saar oo ku yaal waddan Aasiya ah. Inkasta oo kharashka wax soo saarka garoonku uu yar yahay, haddii aad heli karto shirkad la isku halleyn karo, waxaad heli kartaa nalka ugu jaban. Farqiga qiimaha u dhexeeya nalalka garoonka baseball ee Maraykanka iyo Aasiya waa mid aad u sarreeya 30% ilaa 100%. Tusaale ahaan, wadarta kharashka garoonka caadiga ah ee baseball waa qiyaastii $120,000 ilaa $200,000 haddii aad ka soo iibsato Maraykanka, laakiin qiimaha Shiinaha waa $40,000 ilaa $90,000 oo keliya. Haddii aad ku iibsato nalalka habkan qiimaha leh, waxaad hubaal ahaan kartaa dhimista kharashka mashruuca iyo kordhinta faa'iidada.
2) Nooca iftiinka
Waxa jira garoomo badan oo kubbadda koleyga ah ama garoomo kuwaas oo wali isticmaala halides-ka birta, nalalka halogen ama nalalka daadka ee HPS. Waxay aad uga yar yihiin LED-yada. Sidaa darteed, qandaraasleyaal badan ayaa u janjeera inay iibsadaan nalkan dhaqameed ee garoomada kubbadda koleyga. Iibsadayaasha ayaa laga yaabaa inay u maleynayaan inay lacag badbaadin karaan isla markaaba, laakiin tani gabi ahaanba run maaha.
Qiimaynta awooda isku midka ah, waxtarka iftiinka ee nalalka halogen ayaa 10 jeer ka hooseeya LED-ka. Taas macnaheedu waa in haddii la doorto halogen laambad, waxay u baahan doontaa in ka badan 10 jeer iftiinka. Tusaale ahaan, hal 500 watt halogen baseball garoonka daadka ayaa lagu qiimeeyaa qiyaastii $50 ilaa $100, halka 500 watt LED lagu qiimeeyay qiyaastii $450 ilaa $550. Waxaad u baahan tahay inaad iibsato nal halogen ah oo ah 10 x 500W si aad u soo saarto dhalaalka u dhigma ee 1 x 500W LED. Sida aad arki karto, qiimaha guud ee 10 nos 500W halogen nalalka waxay la mid yihiin 1 nos 500W iftiinka LED. Oo hadda su'aashu waxay tahay, nalalka aad door bidayso inaad iibsato marka qiimaha qalabka nalka uu isku mid yahay?
Intaa waxaa dheer, iyada oo lagu saleynayo cimriga nalalka LED-ka iyo birta birta ama nalalka halogen, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad bedesho nalka halogen ama birta halogen hal ilaa laba sanoba mar sababtoo ah dhalaalkoodu si dhakhso ah ayuu hoos ugu dhacayaa ugu dambeyntiina ka dhigaya garoonka baseball mid aad u yar, sidaas darteed waxaa jira wax dheeraad ah. lacag iibsashada nal cusub. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, nalalka LED-ku waxay leeyihiin cimrigooda in ka badan 80,000 saacadood, dhalaalkoodana waxaa lagu hayn karaa heer aad u sarreeya muddo tobanaan sano ah. Sidaa darteed, kharashka dayactirka ee nalalka garoonka baseball waa la dayaci karaa mustaqbalka fog.
3) Halbeegga tartanka kubadda baseball ee kala duwan
Sida aan ognahay, inta xirfada leh ee ciyaarta baseball-ka, ayaa sare u kaca qiimaha iftiinka garoonka baseball. Tusaale ahaan, haddii garoommada kubbadda koleyga dugsiga sare loogu talagalay tababar ama ujeeddooyin madadaalo, qiimaha nalka dheeman baseball (LED) waa qiyaastii. $30,000 ilaa $60,000. Taa beddelkeeda, haddii garoonku uu qabto tartamo caalami ah sida Little League, Battle For The Ship ama Sandacstle Baseball Championships, wadarta qiimaha nalalka ayaa kordhin doona ilaa $80,000 ilaa $150,000.
Muxuu qiimuhu u sarreeyaa? Tani waa sababta oo ah tartamada kubbadda koleyga ee xirfadlayaasha ah, waxaan u baahanahay nalal dheeri ah oo LED ah si aan u kordhino dhalaalka toosan iyo kuwa toosan ee 4K iyo 8K TV. Marka laga soo tago wax soo saarka lumen, waxaan sidoo kale u baahanahay inaan ilaalino labbiska iftiinka heerka sare ee garoomada baseball. Sidaa darteed, naqshadeynta nalalka ayaa aad u dhib badan, sidaas darteed qiimaha nalka ayaa noqon doona mid sare.
Iyadoo taasi jirto, OAK LED waxay bixisaa nashqado nalal bilaash ah oo loogu talagalay koorasyo kala duwan. Intaa waxaa dheer, nalalka LED-yada waa kuwo aad u jaban sababtoo ah waxaan ku leenahay warshado gudaha Shiinaha. Waxaan leenahay koontarool tayo leh, sidaas darteed waxaan had iyo jeer bixinaa nalalka garoonka baseball ugu fiican. Si naxariis leh nala soo xiriir si aad u heshid qiimo qiimo iyo talo nalal bilaash ah haddii aad u baahan tahay.
2. Kharashka orodka ee nalka garoonka baseball
Sida aan kor ku sharaxnay, hal nal oo LED ah ayaa 10 jeer ka iftiimaya hal laambad oo halogen ah. Markaa haddii aan soo qaadano 30,000W LED nalalka garoonka baseball tusaale ahaan, kharashka socodka maalinlaha ah ee 30,000W nalalka LED waa $0.12/1000 (celcelis ahaan qiimaha korantada ee US) x 8 saacadood (iyadoo la isticmaalayo waqti) x 30,000W = $28.8. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, qiimaha maalinlaha ah ee korontada ee 300,000W nalalka halogen waa $ 0.12 / 1000 x 8 saacadood x 300,000W = $ 288.
Oo waxaan si dhakhso ah u heli karnaa farqiga ugu weyn ee kharashka socodka u dhexeeya nalalka LED iyo nalalka halogen waa qiyaastii $ 259.2. Fadlan u fiirso inay tahay kaliya qiimaha korontada ee maalinlaha ah halkan. Haddii aad ka shaqaynayso tartan garoon baseball xirfadle ah, tirada nalalka ayaa laga yaabaa inay kordhiso, sidoo kale wadarta kharashka socodsiinta garoonka baseball oo dhan. Sidaa darteed, aad bay lagama maarmaan u tahay in la isticmaalo nalalka kubbadda baseball-ka ee LED-ka halkii ay ka ahaan lahaayeen halogen ama nalalka halide birta ah si loo yareeyo kharashaadka dheeraadka ah sababtoo ah isticmaalka nalalka LED-ga waxay gabi ahaanba badbaadin karaan qiyaastii $ 50,000 bishii iyo $ 60,000 sannadkiiba korontada.
Si loo soo koobo, haddii aad rabto inaad lacag ku badbaadiso mashaariicdaada iftiiminta garoonka baseball, si naxariis leh ula xiriir OAK LED si aad u hesho qiimaha ugu fiican ee garoonkeena LED-ka nalalka daadka, naqshada nalka ugu habboon ee garoonnada baseball-kaaga iyo 100% taageerada farsamada iyo khadka tooska ah ama adeegga offline.