Iftiinka barxadda kubbadda kolayga gudaha
Farqiga u dhexeeya garoonnada kubbadda kolayga gudaha iyo bannaanka kubbadda kolayga waa wax iska cad. Sidaa darteed, naqshadeynta iyo rakibidda nalalka barxadda kubbadda koleyga ee gudaha ayaa aad uga duwan garoomada kubbadda koleyga ee dibadda. Qodobka ugu cad ayaa ah in nalka gudaha ee barxadda kubbadda koleyga aan guud ahaan la isticmaalin. Tiirka nalka waxa loo isticmaalaa sidii xidhmo wax lagu dhejiyo, laakiin waxa uu si toos ah u laadlaadiyaa saqafka sare ee barxadda kubbadda kolayga. Sidaa darteed, waxaan kaliya u baahannahay inaan tixgelinno qaabeynta nalalka marka laga hadlayo mabaadi'da aasaasiga ah ee nalalka kubbadda kolayga gudaha.
Maxkamadaha kubbadda koleyga gudaha ayaa guud ahaan lagu isticmaalaa dugsiyada, garoomada tababarka xirfadleyda, iyo meelaha kale. Sababtoo ah xidhitaankooda iyo guryaha cimiladu oo dhan, muhiimada tas-hiilaadkooda nal, nashqadaynta aasaasiga ah iyo rakibida nalalka gudaha ee kubbadda kolayga waa sida soo socota:
Habka rakibaadda ee nalalka barxadda kubbadda koleyga gudaha waa rakibida ganaax toosan, taas oo ka duwan farqiga udubdhexaadka ah ee labada dhinac ee nalalka barxadda kubbadda koleyga ee dibadda. Nalalka kubbadda kolayga gudaha waxay ka duwan yihiin barxadaha kubbadda koleyga ee dibadda ee awoodda iyo tirada, iyo awoodda guud ee nalalka gudaha ee gudaha waa 100-500W, sababtoo ah waxay isticmaashaa iftiin toosan, aagga iftiinka waxtarka leh ee nalalka gudaha ee gudaha ayaa sidoo kale ah. in ka yar meelaha bannaanka ah, sidaas darteed tirada qalabku sidoo kale aad bay uga badan yihiin maxkamadaha dibadda; Barxadda kubbadda koleyga gudaha dhererka rakibidda waa inuusan ka yarayn 7 mitir (Waa in aysan jirin wax caqabado ah oo ka sarreeya 7 mitir oo ka sarreeya barxadda kubbadda kolayga.) Dhererka tiirka iftiinka ee barxadda kubbadda kolayga dibadda kama yarayn 7 mitir. Iftiinka maxkamadda gudaha waa in uu raacaa mabda'a simmetry ee habaynta laambadaha iyo nalalka.
Qaabaynta nalalka barxadda kubbadda kolayga gudaha:
1. Habaynta nalalka Gypsophila: habaynta nalalka lagu habeeyay meel ka sarraysa goobta iyo laydhku waa siman yahay diyaaradda goobta. Nashqada sare waxay isticmaashaa nalalka qaybinta iftiinka simmetrical ah, kuwaas oo ku haboon hoolalka tababarka, goobaha shaqada, iyo jimicsiga jimicsiga qaranka.
2. Habka nalalka waddooyinka: taas oo ah, nalalka ayaa lagu habeeyey labada dhinac ee goobta, iyo shucaacdu maaha mid siman diyaaradda goobta. Laambadaha qaybinta nalka asymmetric waa in lagu isticmaalo dhinaca wadada. Marka la isku habeeyo labada dhinac, xagasha ujeeddada laambadda (xagalka u dhexeeya jihada higsiga ee nalka iyo xariiqda toosan) waa inuusan ka weynaan 65 °.
3. Habayn isku dhafan: isku darka habaynta sare iyo labada habayn. Habaynta isku dhafan waa in ay doortaan nalal leh qaabab kala duwan oo iftiin ah, kuwaas oo leh sifooyin labadaba habaynta sare iyo labada habayn si loo gaaro isku mid ah, iyada oo la hagaajinayo iftiinka toosan iyo iftiinka toosan.
Qalabka ka socda garoonka ayaa inta badan loo qeybiyaa nalalka garoonka lagu ciyaarayo iyo nalalka hoolka. Nalalka garoonku waxay adeegsadaan laydhka garoonku ee ka hortagga dhaldhalaalka awoodda sare leh. Laambadaha ka sarreeya hoolka shirarka waa iftiin guud, laakiin fiiro gaar ah u yeelo awooddeeda xaaladaha degdegga ah si loo hubiyo daadgureynta badbaadada ee dhagaystayaasha haddii ay dhacdo shil.
1. Astaamaha qalabka laydhka ee garoonka ciyaarta
(1) .Ilaysku wuxuu leeyahay awood sare. Marka loo eego dhererka rakibaadda dhabta ah ee goobta, doorashada iftiinka nalka LED wuxuu u dhexeeyaa 100W ilaa 500W;
(2) Shuruudaha iftiiminta ayaa sarreeya. Iyadoo ku xiran tartanka iyo tababarka, shuruudaha iftiiminta waa:
Celceliska Iftiinka Horizontal: 300Lx ~ 2000Lx,
Celcelis ahaan iftiinka tooska ah: 500Lx ~ 2000Lx;
(3)
(4) .Ciyaaraha kubbaddu waa inay isticmaalaan nalalka ka-hortagga dhaldhalaalka si ay u baabi'iyaan saamaynta strobe;
(5) Shuruudaha guud ee isku-dhafka iftiinka: TV-yada ciyaaraha gudaha, isku-dhafka iftiinka toosan wuxuu ka sarreeyaa 0.5, iyo isku-dhafka iftiinka toosan wuxuu ka sarreeyaa 0.3;
Midnimada midabada baahinta telefishinada midabka telefishinku waxa ay ka sarraysaa 0.7, lebbiska iftiinka toosan waxa uu ka sarreeyaa 0.6, saamiga celceliska qiimaha iftiinka toosan iyo celceliska qiimaha iftiinka toosan waa inta u dhaxaysa 0.5 ~ ~ 2.0
(5) .Heerka dhalaalku waa inuu ahaadaa mid yar intii suurtagal ah, GR
(7) Shuruudaha iftiiminta ee hoolka: celceliska iftiinka tooska ah waa 0.25 jeer iftiinka aagga tartanka.
Doorashada nalka ee nalalka barxadda kubbadda koleyga gudaha ayaa sidoo kale muhiim ah. Guud ahaan, nalalka bilaa dhalaalka ah waa in la doortaa si aanay ciyaartu u noqon mid dhalaalaysa, ciyaartoyduna ay si fiican u ciyaaraan!