Shuruudaha badbaadada ee iftiinka bakhaarka
Laambadu waa shay ay dadku u adeegsadaan inay iftiimiyaan, kuwaas oo u sahli kara nolosha iyo shaqada dadka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, qalabyada nalalka kala duwan ayaa kaliya loo isticmaali karaa waqtiyo gaar ah. Tusaale ahaan, bakhaarrada waxay leeyihiin shuruudo badbaado oo gaar ah oo loogu talagalay qalabka nalka. Laambadaha qaarkood laguma isticmaali karo bakhaarka.
1. Shuruudaha badbaadada laambada "saddex mamnuuc"
A. Qalabka nalalka mobilada lagama oggola bakhaarka.
B. Alaabta looma oggola in lagu dhejiyo qalabka iftiinka hoostiisa, masaafada u dhaxaysa hoose ee toosan iyo heerka alaabta la kaydiyay waa in aanay ka yarayn 0.5 mitir.
C. Qalabka laydhka ee heerkulkiisu sarreeyo sida nalalka tungsten ee iodine-ka ah iyo nalalka shidan ee ka badan 60 watts ayaan loo ogoleyn bakhaarka. Markaad isticmaalayso nalalka fluorescent iyo nalalka kale ee heerkulka hooseeya iyo qalabka kale ee nalalka aan ololka lahayn, tillaabooyinka ilaalinta dabka sida ilaalinta kulaylka iyo kuleylka kuleylka waa in loo qaataa ballast si loo hubiyo badbaadada.
2. Shuruudaha badbaadada dabka nalka
A. Calaamadaha ka hortagga dabka waa in lagu dhejiyaa gudaha iyo dibaddaba iftiinka bakhaarka.
B. Iftiinka bakhaar kasta waa in lagu rakibaa sanduuqa beddelka ee ka baxsan bakhaarka. Marka mas'uulku baxo, daminta waa in la damiyaa. Waa mamnuuc in la isticmaalo aaladaha caymiska aan u qalmin.
C.Waa lagama maarmaan in si macquul ah loo isticmaalo qaybinta iftiinka, go'aaminta heerarka iftiinka (heerka iftiinka iyo heerarka tayada iftiinka), xulashada qalabka nalalka iyo fiilooyinka beddelka.
D. Si looga fogaado kororka kharashka dayactirka ee xilliga dambe iyo si loo hubiyo dayactirka waqtiga iyo beddelka nalalka, waa in la doortaa nalalka bakhaar ee cimri dheer iyo xasilloonida sare.
E. Iftiinka bakhaarku si degdeg ah ayaa loo bilaabi karaa si looga fogaado daahitaanka xad-dhaafka ah ee iftiinka.
F. Haddii uu dab dhaco, dhammaan nalalka degdegga ah ee nalka bakhaarka waxaa loo rogi karaa xaalad degdeg ah.
G. Laambadaha iftiinka leh ee leh boodhka, ka-hortagga daxalka iyo waxqabadka aan qarxin waa in loo adeegsadaa si loo hubiyo inay si badbaado leh u shaqeeyaan nalalka iyo laambada
H.Marka loo eego wakhtiga hawlgalka iyo shuruudaha iftiiminta ee kala duwan, waxaa loo isticmaali karaa sida wareegga nalalka laba-channel ama nalalka xakamaynta khafiifinta caqliga leh.
Shuruudaha I.Illumination: Si loo awoodo in si cad loo garto alaabta iyo calaamadaha, xaaladaha caadiga ah, iftiinka ugu yar ee dhulka kama yaraan karo 80lux, laakiin shuruudaha gaarka ah ayaa la falanqeynayaa.