Loluphi uhlobo loLungiso lokuKhanya oluLulungeleyo amaBala emidlalo?
Njengokukhanya kwenkundla yebhasikithi yangaphandle, isibane se-metal halide okanye isibane se-halogen sithandwa kakhulu kwixesha elithile. Izibane ze-Metal halide okanye izibane ze-halogen zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiibhodi ezinkulu zangaphandle, izikhululo, iitheminali, amashishini oshishino kunye nemigodi, njl.njl., kwaye zingeniswa kwizibane zangaphandle zebhola yomnyazi kunye nezibonelelo zokukhanya okuphezulu, ukusebenza kakuhle okukhanyayo kunye nokugcinwa okufanelekileyo. Ukusebenzisa nje iiyunithi ze-4-6 400W izibane zensimbi ze-halide okanye izibane ze-halogen zinokunika ukukhanya okwaneleyo kwenkundla yebhola yomnyazi yangaphandle (iimitha ezingama-32 × 19).
Ukongeza, izibane zesinyithi ze-halide okanye izibane ze-halogen zinezibonelelo zoluhlu olude, ukungena okunamandla kunye nokukhanya okufanayo, okunokuthi kufezekise iimfuno zokukhanyisa kwibala lebhola yomnyazi nangona kusetyenziswa inani elincinci lezibane ze-metal halide okanye izibane ze-halogen ezifakwe kumgama ukusuka. icala lenkundla.
Kodwa izinto ezingalunganga zezibane ze-metal halide okanye izibane ze-halogen zinamandla amakhulu kunye nomlinganiselo ophantsi wokusetyenziswa kwamandla. Kwaye ukukhanya okugqithisileyo kuya kuchaphazela umgwebo obonakalayo weembaleki ukuba zivezwe ixesha elide.
Ngenxa yeenzuzo zokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi, ubungakanani obuncinci, ubunzima bokukhanya, ukukhanya okuphezulu okukhanyayo, izibane zesikhukula ze-LED ziba yinto ekhethiweyo kuzo zonke iindawo zokukhanyisa ngaphandle. Ngokusekelwe kumgaqo wokukhanya kwe-LED, izibane ze-LED ziyakwazi ukufezekisa umphumo wokukhanyisa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi, okuhambelana neemfuno ezisisiseko zekhabhoni ephantsi kunye nokusingqongileyo kuluntu lwanamhlanje.
Kwaye ukukhanya okuthambileyo kuhambelana ngakumbi nombono obonakalayo womzimba womntu kunegalelo kwisigwebo esibonakalayo somzimba womntu. Kodwa xa kuthelekiswa nezibane zentsimbi ze halide okanye izibane zehalogen, izibane zesikhukula zineziphene zokukhanya okubuthathaka kunye nokungonelanga kokungena.
Kuzo zonke, izibane zezikhukula ezinomlinganiselo ophezulu weendleko zokusebenza kunye nomlinganiselo wokusetyenziswa okuphezulu zikhethwa ngokukhethekileyo kwikhabhoni ephantsi kunye nendalo engqongileyo. Kodwa kwakhona kufuneka senze uhlalutyo oluthile olusekwe kwiingxaki ezithile. Ke iyafumaneka ukusebenzisa izibane zentsimbi ze-halide okanye izibane ze-halogen ngenxa yobukhulu obahlukeneyo bezemidlalo, ukuphakama kwepali kunye nokusingqongileyo kokukhanyisa.