Iimveliso zokuKhanya ziye zikhunjulwe rhoqo, ngaphandle kweeNkampani zamazwe ngamazwe nazo zisindisiwe?----zikhokele izibane zebala lezemidlalo

Ubunjineli be-LED Huang Yaping Ngokukhula ngokukhawuleza kwemfuno yokukhanya kwebala le-LED kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ngakumbi nangakumbi amashishini aqala ukubandakanyeka ekukhanyeni kwe-LED, kuye kwakhokelela kukhuphiswano oluqatha kwimarike, imfazwe yamaxabiso yaqhubeka. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iinkampani ziye zaxabisa ixabiso leendleko, ngoko zijolise ekunciphiseni iindleko. Kodwa ibala le-LED izibane ishishini kwinkqubela phambili kwezobuchwepheshe, imveliso icotha noko, kwaye kwabonakala nokudilika komhlaba, kuquka ezinye iinkampani zamazwe ngamazwe ziye zakhunjuzwa kwimeko yeemveliso, nto leyo ebonisa ukuba imboni yangoku yokukhanyisa i-LED ayikho sempilweni kakhulu. . Ubunjineli bobuNjineli boBalo lweemveliso zokukhanyisa ze-LED phantse iminyaka emibini, sikhumbula iimeko, ezifunyenwe zibandakanya iinkampani ezininzi zokukhanyisa ezaziwayo kumazwe ngamazwe ziwela kwi-quagmire. I-CREE LED T8 Tube ibhengeze ukukhunjulwa ngokuzithandela kwe-4 Juni 2015, i-United States yazisa ukuba i-tube enkulu ye-CREE LED T8 yokukhanyisa inxalenye yokuphunyezwa kokukhumbula ngokuzithandela. Inani lokukhumbula kuphela i-700,000. Ingozi: ukuxhathisa amandla aphezulu LED izikhukhula ukukhanya T8 ityhubhu iimveliso abafowunelwa spring kunye nebhodi yesekethe eprintiweyo (PCB) iya kwenziwa phakathi arc, ebangela overheating, nto leyo enokubangela ukuba isibane sinyibilike, kubangele umlilo kunye nengozi yokutshisa. Ngaphezulu kwe-160 yezigidi zeesethi zokukhumbula ngokuzithandela i-fluorescent ye-15 Julayi 2015, iKhomishoni yoKhuseleko lweMveliso yoMthengi wase-US (i-CPSC), i-Health Canada kunye ne-Cooper Lighting eyenziwe e-China, ivakalise ngokudibeneyo ukukhumbula ngokuzithandela izibane ze-fluorescent. Iimveliso ezikhunjulweyo zathengiswa e-US inani elimalunga ne-1.62 yezigidi, intengiso eCanada malunga ne-27,000. Khumbula Isizathu: Isokethi inokutshisa, i-arcing okanye inyibilike, ingozi yomlilo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, inkampani ifumene iisokethi ezisixhenxe zokufudumeza, ukunyibilika okanye ingozi ye-arcing, kodwa akukho nzakeleyo. I-10000 Cree LED High Bay Light ikhumbula ngo-Agasti 26, i-2014, iKhomishoni yoKhuseleko lweMveliso yoMthengi wase-US (CPSC) kunye neCree (Cree) ivakalise ngokudibeneyo ukuba iimodeli ezimbini ezenziwe e-China LED High Bay Light khumbula. Inani lezibane labuyiselwa kwi-10,000. Ingozi: I-1000W ye-LED yesikhukula yeglasi ye-lens yeglasi inokugqabhuka kwaye siwe, kukho ukusika okanye ubungozi bokulimala, abathengi kufuneka bayeke ukuyisebenzisa ngokukhawuleza kwaye baqhagamshelane nenkampani ukuze bathathe indawo yeCree yasimahla. Izibane ze-Osram 55000 T8 zakhunjulwa zilandela i-Cree, izibane ezitshintshileyo ze-T8 zaphinda zakhunjulwa kwakhona, ngokukodwa kwiimodeli ze-73312-1 kunye ne-73315-1. Isibane se-OSRAM T8 kwaye emva koko ukhumbule inani elifike kwi-55,000. Ingozi: Ezi zibane zibangela ukutshisa okuyingozi kokunyibilika, ukukhanya kwetonela ekhokelwayo kukho ukwenzakala kwabantu. Ezi ityhubhu ezimhlophe ezingama-48 ubude, phakathi kukaDisemba 2014 ukuya kuMeyi 2015 kwimarike, malunga ne-46,300 ethengiswa e-US, i-8700 iya kuthengiswa eCanada. I-IKEA ibhengeze ukukhunjuzwa kwe-440,000 ye-deposit shock ingozi Nightlight Agasti 2015, i-IKEA ibhengeze ukuba icawa e-United States naseCanada ithengise ukukhanya kobusuku. Inani lokukhumbula i-Nightlight libuyele kwi-440,000. Ingozi: Izithunzi zinokusuka, iindawo ze-elektroniki zibonakale, nto leyo ekhokelela kumngcipheko wokothuka kombane. I-CPSC ibhekisa i-IKEA ithathelwe ingqalelo yonke phantsi kweshelufu yemveliso efanayo, ukukhanya kwebala elikhokelwayo kukhuthaze abathengi ukuba bayeke ukusebenzisa kwaye baqhagamshelane nembuyekezo yenkampani. UPhilips ubhengeze ukukhunjuzwa kweeglowubhu ze-halogen ezingama-370,000 ngoSeptemba 2015, uPhilips ubhengeze ukukhunjuzwa kweeglowubhu zokukhanya ze-60W zehalogen. Ebizwa ngokuba yi-PHILIPS Halogena PAR 16, eveliswe phakathi kukaNovemba 2013 ukuya kuMatshi 2015, imvelaphi yaseChina. Ukukhumbula iiglowubhu ze-halogen ezingama-370,000. Ingozi: Yeyiphi ibhalbhu yelensi enokwaphuka okanye yophuka ngesiquphe, ibangele imikrwelo kunye nokutsha. IMitsubishi Chemical incedisi yezibane zetonela ye-LED ngokunyanzeliswa kweBritane ukukhumbula ngoSeptemba 2015, iMitsubishi Chemical subsidiary Verbatim (Verbatim) yenkampani yohlobo lwebhalbhu ye-LED ngokunyanzeliswa kweBhrithane. Iimodeli ezikhunjulwayo ezibandakanyekayo zezi: 52600 VerbatimClassic A E27 6W; 52601 Verbatim Classic A E27 9W; 52612Verbatim Classic A B22 9W; 52619 VerbatimClassic A B22 6W; 52626 Verbatim Classic A E27 9W ND 4000K. Ingozi: Ezi ntlobo zingentla zebhalbhu ye-LED ayihambelani nemigangatho yokhuseleko lombane yaseYurophu. Kulula ukunika abathengi umngcipheko wokothuka kombane. BMW 3 Series izibane ukusilela izibane wakhumbula ngoSeptemba 2015, ukusuka kuLawulo National Highway Traffic Safety (NHTSA) uye wafunda ukuba BMW uya kukhumbula ezinye 2012 -2015 3 imifuziselo Series eUnited States. Ukukhumbula okubandakanya i-7544 iyonke. Ingozi: inkqubo yokukhanyisa i-headlight ayiphumelelanga, ebangela ukuba izibane zentloko kunye nesilumkiso se-led bay lights line uxhulumaniso aluqhelekanga, luya kuchaphazela ukukhanya okuqhelekileyo kwesithuthi, ukungaphumeleli kokukhanyisa ebusuku kunokuthi kwenzeke, ukwandisa izehlo zeengozi. . Ibhalbhu ye-LED ye-2014 iyakhunjulwa Uphononongo: Umthengisi we-hardware wase-US ubhengeze ukukhunjulwa kwemveliso yase-Indonesia yezibane ze-LED ngo-Matshi 2014, umthengisi omkhulu we-hardware welizwe i-Ace Hardware ubhengeze ukukhunjulwa kwe-ACE Clamp-On izibane zomsebenzi we-LED. Ukukhunjuzwa malunga ne-15,000 inani lezibane. Ingozi: Izibane zenkundla yentenetya isiseko seengxaki zebushing zangaphakathi zinokubakho, ukuze isiseko sentambo yamandla sitsalwe ngaphandle, iingcingo eziveziweyo zinokubangela ezi ngozi zokhuseleko. I-mini yaseKhanada eyenziwe yi-mini LED izibane zokuhombisa imihombiso khumbula ngoDisemba ka-2013, iCanada yabhengeza kwibala lemidlalo ye-LED eyenziwe nge-mini ilayita imihombiso yomthendeleko ngokuzithandela ukukhumbula. Iimveliso ezibuyiselweyo zathengiswa eKhanada inani elimalunga nama-875. Ingozi: Uqhagamshelwano lwebhalbhu ye-LED yesinyithi ineziphene ezisemgangathweni, kukho imingcipheko yokhuseleko. I-American yenza ukukhumbula ibhalbhu ye-LED ngoJulayi 2014, i-United States namhlanje ibhengeze iibhalbhu ze-LED zasekhaya ngokuzikhumbuza ngokuzithandela. Amagama emveliso akhunjulwe kwiibhalbhu zeProLED, sisiqinisekiso sokhuseleko kwiibhalbhu ze-LED zangaphandle, kubandakanya imodeli PAR30 kunye nePAR38. Iimveliso ezibuyiselweyo zathengiswa eUnited States inani elimalunga ne-9500. Ingozi: Iibhalbhu ze-LED zinokutshisa kakhulu, ziwe, zityumke kwaye zitshise abasebenzisi abayingozi. I-American yenza izibane ze-LED zikhumbula ngoJulayi 2014, i-United States namhlanje ibhengeze isibane sasekhaya se-UCOArkacLED ngokuzikhumbuza ngokuzithandela, imodeli yemveliso A1265. Inani leempahla likhunjulwe malunga ne-2300. Izizathu zokukhumbula, iplagi yokutshaja izibane ze-LED kulula ukuwa, ibeka ingozi yomlilo. IKhomishini yaseYurophu ukuba ikhuphe isilumkiso kumandla e-LED yasekhaya ngo-Agasti 2014, i-EU ikhuphe isilumkiso kwi-LED eyenziwe ngamaTshayina. Kwimeko yegama laseFinland, isibane sokukhanyisa isitalato se-LED yi-Waterproof LED Power Supply. Ingozi: Iipropathi zokugquma ukusilela kobonelelo lwamandla e-LED, i-creepage phakathi komgama we-winding yokuqala kunye neyesibini akwanelanga, umsebenzisi ngexesha lokusetyenziswa unokothuka umbane. IKhomishini yaseYurophu iya kuhoxisa kwimarike ye-1000W ukukhanya kwe-LED yesikhukula ngoDisemba 2014, iKhomishoni yaseYurophu ingakhokelela kumsebenzisi ngenxa yokutshatyalaliswa kombane (1) yokukhanya kwe-LED okuveliswe kwiimarike. Khumbula isizathu: Ukugcina iindleko, uninzi lwamashishini asekhaya ukuba amkele unikezelo lwamandla olungekho yedwa, inxalenye yoxinzelelo oluphezulu ichukumise uqhagamshelo lwezindlu zentsimbi, kuphela i-resin layer aluminiyam substrate njengesixhobo sokukhusela, ngoko ngokwendalo inomngcipheko omkhulu wokhuseleko. . Isishwankathelo: iimveliso eziphantsi ziya kulimaza imboni yonke, xa kuthelekiswa no-2014 inani lezibane ze-LED zaseTshayina zakhunjulwa, zanda kakhulu kulo nyaka. Njengokhuphiswano lwemarike, i-LED yokukhanyisa kwimarike ye-chaotic mess, kungekhona nje umgangatho ohlukeneyo, ixabiso liyi-mess.