Izinkampani Zokukhanyisa ze-LED zomcimbi ka-Okthoba 8 Ezikutshela ukuthi Ubani Okhala Ehleka

[umbhalo / Ubunjiniyela be-LED Huang Yaping] Ngo-Okthoba inkathi yokuvuna, vuna igolide, isivuno esibomvu, ithemba lokuvuna \u0026 hellip; \u0026 hellip; Ukukhumbula izinkampani zokukhanyisa i-LED ngo-Okthoba odlule, kubonakala kungezona zonke izithelo. Izinkampani ezikhanyisa ama-LED ziphonse imali ekwandiseni ukutshalwa kwezimali okukhulu, umjikelezo omusha wesakhiwo ofuna izimakethe ezintsha. Kepha kukhona nokukhungatheka ngezinkampani ezikhanyisa inkundla ye-LED zihoxise imakethe ye-LED, ekugcineni kwendlela. i-backpfrontp 1, i-Toshiba imemezele ukuhoxiswa kwayo emakethe ye-LED emhlophe e-backpfrontp ngo-Okthoba 28, u-Toshiba umemezele ukuthi uzokwenza izinyathelo zokuguqulwa kwesakhiwo sebhizinisi le-system integration chip (System LSI) kanye ne-discrete components (discrete) yebhizinisi, okuqukethwe okuqondile kwe-Toshiba izohoxisa idivayisi yenzwa yesithombe ye-CMOS kanye nemakethe yezibani zenkundla ye-LED emhlophe. U-backpfrontp u-Toshiba uthe uzophuma emakethe yezinzwa zezithombe ze-CMOS, futhi uhlela ukusekela ama-silicon wafers angu-12-intshi we-Oita wefekthri yokukhiqiza izinsiza, izinto zokusebenza nezinye izimpahla ezihlobene ezidayiselwe u-Sony, sihlela ukuqedela ukuthengiswa kwezinqubo ezibalwe ngenhla ngaphambili. ekupheleni kukaNdasa wezi-2016. I-backpfrontp Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Toshiba emhlophe yamandla aphezulu amalambu ezikhukhula e-LED axhumene nebhizinisi lezingxenye ezihlukene, futhi u-Toshiba uhlela ukuqeda unyaka ka-2015 (ekupheleni kuka-March 2016) ukuze aphume emakethe ye-LED emhlophe, sizogxila izinsiza ngemva kwe-chip yokulawula ukunikezwa kwamandla. , izingxenye ezibonakalayo neminye imikhiqizo enamandla okukhula. backpfrontp 2, Harmony Technology Acquisition Jensen electrical layout DUV LEDbackpfrontp deep maphakathi no-Okthoba, isimemezelo seHarmony Technology sokuthi inkampani ihlose ukusebenzisa umnikelo ongekho esidlangalaleni wamasheya nemali ekhokhelwayo ukuze ithole i-Qingdao-Health Electric Co., Ltd. 85.61%. Ngokutholwa, ubuchwepheshe be-Harmony buzoqhubeka buthuthuka emkhakheni wesakhiwo esijulile se-ultraviolet, bese andisa insimu yezempilo. i-backpfrontp Njengoba imakethe yezibani zokuhlanza inzalo yomkhiqizo idinga ukuqiniswa, ukukhanya okujulile kwe-UV 1000W LED ukukhanya kwezikhukhula nezinye imikhiqizo kungeke kuhambisane nenzuzo, kancane kancane kuzongena ezimbonini ezivamile, ezokwelapha, ezempi nezinye. i-backpfrontp Ngokwezibalo, ukutholwa kwesihloko esihilelekile kumkhakha wocwaningo we-Qingdao Jensen DUV LED sekufinyelele eminyakeni engaphezu kweshumi ubudala, ngobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza obuhlukile basekhaya be-GaN-MOVCD (DUV growth equipment) kanye nobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza i-DUV epitaxial silicon, Imikhiqizo yayo ihlukahlukene. izinkomba zobuchwepheshe sezifinyelele ezingeni eliphezulu lamazwe ngamazwe. i-backpfrontp Ngalokhu kutholwa, i-Harmony Technology izongena ngokusemthethweni embonini enkulu yezempilo izoba ibhodi elisha lamasheya ambalwa anempilo aseShayina. backpfrontp Abanye abahlaziyi baye baveza ukuthi ukubaluleka amasu lokhu kutholwa Harmony Technology, Qingdao Jason esikhathini eside, ikusasa inkampani ngenkuthalo ukwandisa insimu ejulile ultraviolet chip, chip DUV izinkundla zezempilo kanye nezokwelapha kuhlangene, amathemba esicelo ebanzi kakhulu. backpfrontp 3, Op isandla inkampani Dutch noma ukuketula US kanye European 1000W LED izikhukhula ukukhanya emakethe backpfrontp 2015 年 10 28, China ukukhanyisa ehamba phambili brand \u0026 mdash; \u0026 mdash; Ukukhanyisa kwe-Op nendlunkulu e-Amsterdam Seaborough inkampani isayine isivumelwano sokubambisana kwezobuchwepheshe ukuze ngokuhlanganyela kube ubuchwepheshe bokuqala besibani be-oneTLED obunenhloso ejwayelekile emhlabeni wonke obufakwe ekuthuthukisweni nasekukhiqizeni isibani se-LED. Ukubambisana kwezobuchwepheshe noma imakethe ye-LED ekhona yase-US kanye ne-European LED kuzoba nomthelela omkhulu, futhi kuphazamise ngisho nemakethe yezibani zenkundla yethenisi ye-LED eYurophu naseMelika. I-backpfrontp Netherlands iyisizinda semboni yokukhanyisa emhlabeni, ikhuthaza inqwaba yezibani ezinkulu, lokhu kubambisana ngaphansi kobufakazi bomndeni wasebukhosini baseDashi, inkampani ye-Op Dutch isayine isivumelwano sokubambisana kwezobuchwepheshe, imboni yezibani zaseShayina, ngokungangabazeki ingqophamlando enkulu, Ukukhanyisa kwe-Op kulindeleke futhi ukuthi kuthathe leli thuba ukuqhubekisela phambili ukuthuthukiswa kwamasu okuhwebelana kwembulunga yonke. Ukubambisana kwamazwe ngamazwe kusekela lokhu, ngosizo lobuchwepheshe obuphezulu noma kuzofeza ikhefu elisheshayo le-Op international, okungangabazeki ukuthi ukwakhiwa kwesu lamazwe ngamazwe lenkampani iphuzu lokuguqula elibalulekile kanye nephuzu lokuguquguquka. i-backpfrontp 4, i-Hongyan Electric itshale ama-yuan ayizigidi ezingu-50 futhi yafinyelela umshini we-photovoltaic Ukushintshanisa ukubambisana kwe-backpfrontp Okthoba 28, i-Hongyan Electric ne-Hangzhou ye-Optoelectronic ifinyelele ukubambisana kwamasu ekushintsheni umshini. Ngaphansi kwesivumelwano, inkampani ithuthukiswe umshini I-Substitution Hongyan yokuhlela jikelele, uhlelo ngeminyaka emithathu, ukutshalwa kwezimali akukhona ngaphansi kwama-yuan ayizigidi ezingu-50, imigqa yokukhiqiza, i-automation, ukuguqulwa okuhlakaniphile kanye nokwakhiwa komugqa omusha wokuhlanganisa wefektri ohlakaniphile. I-Hongyan Electric izosebenzisa iphrojekthi yokushintsha umshini izosebenza ngokugcwele ku-photoelectric. Wang Hongyan Electric amamitha kumongameli backpfrontp, Hongyan Electric \u0026 lsquo; Ukushintsha umshini \u0026 rsquo; Isu liyaphoqeleka ukuba liphume. I-backpfrontp Kuyaqondakala ukuthi ukuze kuqalwe imikhiqizo kagesi i-Hongyan Electric yasungulwa ngo-1981, isabelo semakethe semikhiqizo kagesi yenkampani besilokhu sihamba phambili embonini esizinzile. Ngo-2010, inkampani yaqala ukungena embonini yokukhanyisa i-LED high bay, futhi epaki yezimboni ezimbili yenkampani yatshala imigqa yokukhiqiza engu-8. backpfrontp Nokho, ngentuthuko esheshayo Hongyan ukukhanyisa imboni, inkampani edingekayo ukuze kuqhutshekwe nokwandisa umthamo ukukhiqiza, ezifana kulo nyaka 1--9 izinyanga, Hongyan ukukhanyisa imali ikhule 80%, ukwanda okusheshayo oda, \u0026 lsquo; \u0026 rsquo ;, ubunzima bokuqasha omunye umsebenzi njengoba abasebenzi kubiza ukumelana okukhulu nentuthuko yenkampani. I-backpfrontp Namuhla, amahansi aseqalile ukusatshalaliswa kwensimu yasekhaya ehlakaniphile, futhi ngokusho kwamamitha e-Wang embonweni, amahansi hhayi kuphela ekukhiqizeni imikhiqizo ehlakaniphile nezisombululo, kodwa futhi nokufeza inqubo yokukhiqiza ehlakaniphile, ukuze aphendule ezinselele zangaphandle futhi bamba indawo ephakeme yokuncintisana. i-backpfrontp 5, i-GE imise ibhizinisi elisha lokukhanyisa inkampani yamandla noma i-backpfrontp yokukhululwa ngo-Okthoba 7, i-General Electric (GE) yamemezela ukwakheka kwenkampani entsha, kanye nenkampani entsha ebizwa ngokuthi i-Current. I-backpfrontp Kuyaqondakala, Inkampani yamanje esungulwe kuleli bhizinisi izohlanganiswa amakhasimende e-LED ezentengiselwano nezimboni anesibopho sebhizinisi, futhi isibani se-GE Lighting LED sizoqhubeka nokudayisela umthengi ojwayelekile. I-GE isanda kubuyela emuva ngenkathi iqhubeka nokudayisa ibhizinisi elingelona iqiniso, abaningi abangaphakathi embonini balinganisela ukuthi ibhizinisi lokukhanyisa lizothengiswa ngokushesha noma kamuva. I-Signal backpfrontp ukulethwa komcimbi okwamanje kukhonzwa nguMongameli we-GE Lighting kanti i-CEO izophatha i-MaryroseSylvester Current, futhi yamukelwa futhi ngo-2015 ukunwetshwa ngeke kufake imakethe yezibani zokuzivocavoca ze-LED, okungenzeka futhi kube yingxenye yokukhanya kwe-GE okuzofika ekupheleni. yendlela. Umhlaziyi omkhulu we-GGII u-Lee germinal ushilo. i-backpfrontp 6, i-United States ngezizathu zokuphepha kuzwelonke ngokumelene ne-Chinese backpfrontp 2015 yokuthola i-Philips ngo-Okthoba yathi izobe i-Lumileds Philips Lighting division nge-$ 3.3 billion yokuthengisa ku-consortium yecebo elixhaswe yi-Chinese ingase ivinjwe, ngoba iziphathimandla zase-US ngokumelene nokuphepha kwezwe. izizathu zokuthengiselana. I-backpfrontp I-Lumileds ingabakhiqizi bezibani abahamba phambili emhlabeni, u-Philips umemezele ngoMashi kulo nyaka, inzalo engu-80% kulo mkhakha ithengiswe i-Go Scale Capital, okuyiSikhwama esihlanganisa umfelandawonye we-GSR Ventures kanye ne-Oak Investment Partners. I-backpfrontp Lumileds yokuthengisa kanye nenzuzo ivela ebhizinisini layo lokukhanyisa izimoto, kodwa inkampani iphinde yathuthukisa i-San Jose light-emitting diode (i-LED), futhi inephothifoliyo yobunikazi bokukhanyisa. i-backpfrontp i-CEO ye-Philips u-Frans van Houten uthe izozama ukuqeda ukwesaba kweKhomishana, futhi ihlale iqiniseka ukuthi ukuphothulwa ngempumelelo komsebenzi kungokugcina. i-backpfrontp 7, i-Epistar ihlanganisa izandla ukuze imise amafekthri e-India Linsen imelana nebhiliyoni ukukhanya phenduka uthando Sanan backpfrontp 2015 ngonyaka ngo-Okthoba ngesikhathi National Day iphephandaba libike ukuthi i-offshore Epistar (2448.TW) ngokuhlanganyela ngamabomu Linsen (002745.SZ) up izimboni e ENdiya . I-backpfrontp ibike ukuthi ngemuva kokuthi i-Everlight imemezele ukwamukelwa kwe-mainland LED die, ehola imboni yamandla ekristalu ye-LED eseTaiwan ukuthi izophelelwa yisikhathi, inkampani ehamba phambili yefekthri yokupakisha yaseLinsen yasungula amafekthri eNdiya ukuze ithuthukele ekungeneni okukhulu kwenqubomgomo yaseNdiya- Ibhizinisi lokukhanyisa i-LED eliqhutshwa yi-Epistar liqoke amakheda u-Sen wasebenza njengomphathi jikelele wenkampani ephethwe yi-Indian. i-backpfrontp Kubonwe kulokhu kukhanya, ama-chips e-LED aklebhula, ukupakisha impi eseduze phakathi kwamandla. Onobhala base-backpfrontp Linsen u-Laiai Mei utshele i-'Engineering LED', i-Sen imise inkampani ephethwe e-India enesibopho sokuthengisa kwasendaweni, imboni, bese ingenalo uhlelo. Kodwa ngokuthuthukiswa kwemakethe eNdiya ukumisa imboni yendawo akunakwenzeka. i-backpfrontp 8, i-Epistar isheshisa isigxobo sesakhiwo sokukhanyisa izimoto ze-LED i-Dominantbackpfrontp 月初 10, isikhungo samandla esimpompi se-LED sekristalu (2448, TW) simemezele inhloso yayo yokuthola imboni yokupakisha ye-LED eMalaysia I-Dominant Opto Technologies isitoko esivamile samasheya angu-1,100 cishe amasheya angu-6, inani eliphelele le-6, inani eliphelele inkulungwane ye-ringgit (elingana ne-NT $ 512 million yuan), futhi yasayina isivumelwano sokutshala imali. I-backpfrontp Kuyaqondakala, Okuvelele emakethe yezibani zezimoto ze-LED umphakeli obalulekile u-Epistar angathatha izimpande ekukhanyeni kwezimoto. Isizinda sokukhiqiza samanje eMalaysia naseLaos, njengamahhovisi okuthengisa ahlanganisa i-USA, Germany, Japan, South Korea, Shanghai nezinye izindawo, amakhasimende ezimoto ezisevisi aseduze. u-backpfrontp Epistar uthe lokhu kutshalwa kwezimali kungumqondo wokubambisana okubonakalayo, ikakhulukazi ukuqinisa ukubambisana kuMasu ukukhuthaza ubudlelwano obuseduze bamazwe amabili wokubambisana, ukusheshisa umkhiqizo omusha emakethe. Inani lokutshalwa kwezimali alikho, izinkampani ze-Epistar Dominant azibandakanyi ekusebenzeni, ukutshalwa kwezimali kwamasu kuphela. I-backpfrontp I-Epistar iyindilinga entsha yesakhiwo, ingeyemakethe yamanje yokukhanyisa i-LED kanye nemakethe yokukhanyisa evamile ukuthola imakethe entsha ye-niche. isipele