Gushyira mubikorwa byubuhinzi bwimbuto ningaruka kumikurire yurumuri rwa LED
Ubwoko bwibikoresho byubuhinzi bwimboga burimo cyane cyane pariki ya plastiki, pariki yizuba, pariki nyinshi-inganda ninganda. Bitewe nuko iyubakwa ryinyubako rihagarika isoko yumucyo usanzwe kurwego runaka, urumuri rwo murugo ntiruhagije, ibyo bigatuma umusaruro wibihingwa ugabanuka no kwangirika kwiza. Kubera iyo mpamvu, urumuri rwuzuye rufite uruhare runini mu musaruro mwinshi n’umusaruro mwinshi w’ibihingwa ngengabukungu, ariko kandi biba ikintu gikomeye mu kongera ingufu z’ingufu n’ibiciro bikoreshwa mu kigo.
Kumwanya muremure, amasoko yumucyo akoreshwa mubikoresho byubuhinzi n’imboga cyane cyane arimo amatara ya sodium yumuvuduko ukabije, amatara ya fluorescent, amatara ya halide, amatara yaka, nibindi. Ingaruka zidasanzwe ni umusaruro mwinshi, gukoresha ingufu nyinshi, hamwe no hejuru amafaranga yo gukora. Iterambere ryibisekuru bishya bya Diyode itanga urumuri (LEDs) byatumye bishoboka gukoresha ingufu zumucyo utanga ingufu nkeya mubijyanye nubuhinzi bwimbuto. LED ifite ibyiza byo guhinduranya ifoto yumuriro mwinshi, gukoresha amashanyarazi ataziguye, ingano ntoya, ubuzima burebure, gukoresha ingufu nke, uburebure bwumuriro, imirasire yubushyuhe buke, kurengera ibidukikije, nibindi ugereranije namatara ya sodium yumuvuduko ukabije hamwe namatara ya fluorescent , LED ntabwo ifite ubwinshi bwurumuri nubuziranenge bwumucyo (Ikigereranyo cyumucyo mumirongo itandukanye, nibindi) kirashobora guhindurwa neza ukurikije ibikenewe kugirango imikurire ikure, kandi kubera urumuri rwakonje, ibimera birashobora kurasa hafi, bityo kongera umubare wibihingwa no gukoresha umwanya, no kugera ku kuzigama ingufu, kurengera ibidukikije n'umwanya bidashobora gusimburwa n’amasoko asanzwe. Gukoresha neza nibindi bikorwa. Hashingiwe kuri izo nyungu, LED yakoreshejwe neza mubikoresho nko kumurika ubuhinzi bwimbuto, kugenzura ibidukikije ubushakashatsi bwibanze, umuco wibihingwa, ingemwe zi ruganda n’ibinyabuzima byo mu kirere. Mu myaka yashize, imikorere y’amatara yuzuye ya LED yagiye ikomeza kunozwa, ibiciro byagabanutse buhoro buhoro, kandi ibicuruzwa bitandukanye byihariye by’umuraba byatejwe imbere buhoro buhoro, kandi bizakoreshwa mu buhinzi n’ibinyabuzima bizaguka.