Ukubheja okanye ukuQiniswa? Iimonki Zamanye Amazwe Zicula Ngokuyimfuneko--i-oki Led Ukukhanya Kokukhukula

[umbhalo / Ubunjineli be-LED Yue Motte] iimonki zangaphandle zicula? Izibane zenkundla amashishini asekhaya abonakala enomdla kakhulu kwiinkampani zamazwe ngamazwe ukuba ziphume kushishino. I-Philips Lumileds enxulumene nemveliso yokukhanyisa iimoto ze-LED kwaye yakuba ikhululwe, ngoko nangoko yabangela iinkampani zasekhaya ezikhuphisanayo ekufumaneni i-GO Scale Capital ecebileyo nenamandla (GSR Ventures kunye ne-Oak Investment Partners coalition Fund) ithathele ingqalelo i-Lumileds 80.1% yezabelo, ichithe i-3.3 yebhiliyoni Iidola zaseMelika. i-backpfrontp inqanaba elifanayo le-Osram elikhokelela ekukhanyeni kwebala, ngo-Epreli walo nyaka ubhengeze izicwangciso zokujikeleza ishishini lesitishi, kwaye ishishini kulindeleke ukuba ligqibe kwiinyanga ezili-12 zokuphuma. NgoJuni, iBhodi yabaLawuli be-OSRAM yamkele isicwangciso sokujikeleza, esibandakanya ikakhulu icandelo elithile, inkqubo yokukhutshwa kweelayisenisi yophawu, isicwangciso sohlengahlengiso lweplanti yehlabathi kunye nezinye iimveliso zokukhanyisa. Abahlalutyi bathi ishishini lokukhanyisa i-Osram lixabisa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-1 yeebhiliyoni zee-euro, kuquka namatyala. i-backpfrontp njengenkampani yesibini ngobukhulu emhlabeni, i-OSRAM isungule le nkqubo i-capital yasekhaya iya kuba yikona. I-Feile Audio-Visual (600651.SH) ngoJulayi iya kuba yingxelo yokuqala yathi, lindela ukufunyanwa kwe-OSRAM umbane ophezulu okhokelwa ngumkhukula woshishino lwejelo lokukhanya, ukwenzela ukukhawulezisa isantya sobuchule behlabathi. I-backpfrontp ukubheja kwe-BDO Runda ukufunyanwa kuzalisekisa i-backpfrontp esezantsi emva koko, nge-25 ka-Agasti ngokuhlwa, i-BDO Runda (002005.SZ) yabhengeza ukuba inkampani ijonge ukusebenzisana neengxowa-mali zemizi-mveliso yesizwe ngokudibeneyo ukufumana iimpahla zaphesheya zenkampani yokukhanyisa, kulindeleke ukuba ibandakanye imali phakathi malunga 40-60 million yuan, uye wangena uthethwano substantive isigaba. Umhlalutyi weshishini lesiteshi se-Osram uqikelela isixa se-backpfrontp kwaye ubandakanye i-euro eyibhiliyoni enye enikezelwe kwisivumelwano esilungileyo, ayimangalisi into yokuba intelekelelo ye-asethi enkulu kunye nokulingana Ukufumana lishishini letshaneli ye-OSRAM kwimarike. Lo msebenzi we-backpfrontp unokwenzeka, kodwa ngokobuqu uzive unobundlongondlongo. Abaphathi benkampani abadweliswe ekhaya baxelele i-Engineering 1000W isibane sesikhukula se-LED. I-BDO Runda i-chip ye-LED yaqala ngo-2012 yafumana inkampani e-Hong Kong edweliswe i-NVC Lighting (2222.HK), ekuqaleni yayijoliswe ukusebenzisa amandla e-NVC, ukucwangciswa okupheleleyo kwezicelo ze-LED ezisezantsi, kodwa abafuni ukuba le yokugqibela ibe yi-Wang. Lei yemfazwe Ndidiniwe, ukulwa kuncitshiswe kakhulu. i-backpfrontp ibike ngoJanuwari-Juni 2015, ingeniso yokusebenza ye-BDO Runda ifikelele kwi-2.054 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan, ukwanda kwe-6.15%. Ngenxa yokuba, ukukhanya bay LED, amaxabiso imveliso izibane ehlile kunyaka ophelileyo, BDO Runda LED ingeniso yokusebenza kwisiqingatha sokuqala 985 yezigidi yuan, phantsi 5.53 ekhulwini kunyaka odlulileyo, umlinganiselo weshishini LED yengeniso iyonke 47.96% , umyinge gross yaba I-20.63%, xa kuthelekiswa nonyaka ophelileyo yehle nge-9.48 yeepesenti. i-backpfrontp BDO Runda impembelelo ye-chip ye-LED, kwaye ayikwazi ukwenza ukungabikho kwabo kwi-tone ye-LED yokukhanya phakathi kwekhonkco yephakheji, kwaye singasathethi impumelelo yokuthengwa kwe-downstream, ukunyanzelisa i-BDO Runda kufuneka ifumane enye impumelelo. Ishishini letshaneli le-OSRAM lijikeleza, ukuphambukisa ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwe-BDO Runda ukuchasana kwangaphakathi. i-backpfrontp BDO Runda yinyaniso ukuba ukufumana intliziyo ye-OSRAM channel yoshishino, kuthetha ukuba kufuneka baqonde ukuhlanganiswa kweendlela eziphambili. Kodwa kufuneka ndithi, oku inokuba kukubheja kwabo kokuqala. Aba bantu bacinga. backpfrontp Foshan Lighting buthathaka ukuchasana ukwandisa backpfrontp phesheya kunye nenye OSRAM rumored yi Foshan Lighting (000541.SZ). Kwakhona ngo-Agasti 25 ngokuhlwa, isibhengezo seFoshan Lighting, inkampani isebenza kunye neBain Capital (Hong Kong) Limited icwangcisa iM \u0026 A imicimbi enkulu. backpfrontp nangona umphathi jikelele Foshan Lighting LED icandelo le mfihlo ngokusondeleyo ugadwe, esithi yonke isaziso esekelwe, okwangoku akusekho zikhokelo kwi-GYM Lighting kunye ne-channel business OSRAM isondele. Kodwa imbali yangaphambili ye-Osram yembali, abantu bazimisele ngakumbi ukuvelisa umbutho othile. i-backpfrontp fact, i-Osram Foshan Lighting ngoyena mnini sabelo mkhulu we-23.97% yezabelo zikarhulumente ngo-2005, i-Foshan Lighting Foshan SASAC eyabanjwa yatshintshelwa eJamani i-Osram Prosperity Holdings Limited kunye ne-Hong Kong Prosperity Lamps and Components Limited. Emva kokudluliselwa, umlinganiselo we-Osram uxhomekeke kwi-13.47%. I-backpfrontp Imithombo yolwazi ithe i-White Osram Foshan Lighting, nje ukuhambisa uncedo lwamva ukuphuhlisa imarike yabo yasekhaya. Iimarike ezinkulu ze-OSRAM eYurophu nakuMntla Melika, uloyiko lokhuphiswano kunye neshishini, elithe lacinezelwa ngezicwangciso zeFoshan Lighting zokuvula iimarike zaphesheya. i-backpfrontp willy-nilly, ixabiso leFoshan Lighting kushishino lokukhanyisa lwasekhaya linesihloko sokubulala. Kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo, ishishini lokukhanyisa lokufumana emva kwenye, iFoshan Lighting ihlala ingekho. Ukhuphiswano lokukhanyisa i-LED luba lubi kakhulu, luxhomekeke ekuphuhliseni kwabo ngaphandle koncedo lwe-capital epitaxial acquisitions, ukugwetyelwa kukhuphiswano kuya kuba yinto engalunganga. I-backpfrontp Nge-OSRAM e-China impembelelo eyandisiweyo, kunye nokukhanya kwe-Foshan ukwandisa amandla abo, ukuphikisana phakathi kwezi zibini nako kunokusonjululwa ngokungakhohlisi. backpfrontp esinye isandla, Foshan Lighting 2009 ingxelo yonyaka ngenxa 2010 ingxelo yaphakathi enyakeni kunye nengxelo yonyaka, ukudiza intengiselwano kunye nobudlelwane ezinxulumene nenani leenkampani kwingxelo kunye nengxelo yonyaka 2011, wahlawuliswa 400,000 yuan Guangdong Securities Regulatory Bureau eyalelwe ukuba wenze izilungiso kwaye unike isilumkiso. Amabango angenasiphelo esimangalo kodwa nabatyali-mali iFoshan Lighting iyatshabalalisa. Izibalo zibonisa ukuba ekupheleni kuka-2014, iFoshan led street Lighting ibhengeze isibonelelo sentlawulo yembuyekezo 61.4383 yezigidi zeeyuan, 14.1677 yezigidi zeeyuan kwisiqingatha sokuqala salo nyaka kwakhona yafumana imbuyekezo kunye neendleko zomthetho kubatyali-mali. Okwangoku, abatyali-mali bava izikhalazo zeFoshan Lighting Securities ezinempembelelo kwiingxelo zobuxoki kukho iimeko ezine, ezibandakanya i-yuan yezigidi ezingama-200 ngaphezu kwemali yebango. I-backpfrontp yoyika njengothotho lwezohlwayo kunye nokumangalelana, ngoko ke iFoshan Lighting ibophelela izandla, isenza kube nzima njengabakhuphisana kushishino olufanayo nolwandiso lwenkampani ngokudityaniswa komgangatho omkhulu, ukwandisa ishishini laphesheya kweelwandle. Icandelo leShishini leSiteshi backpfrontp ukudilizwa kwe-Osram, ukuKhanya kweFoshan, lithuba elinqabileyo, ubuninzi basekhaya, ukuba uncedo lwe-OSRAM uphawu kunye neendlela zokwandisa ishishini laphesheya, isongezelelo sokwandisa amathuba aphesheya kwiminyaka yakutshanje, uphoswe ngabaphathi benkampani. Ikamva lisenokungabi naxhala. Ukongezwa kwe-backpfrontp, ishishini letshaneli ye-Osram enqwenelekayo ye-LED yamashishini asekhaya angaphezulu kakhulu kune-BDO Runda kunye neFoshan Lighting ezimbini, ukukhanya kwelanga (600261), i-Chau Ming Technology (300232.SZ) kunye nabanye baye bafumana ishishini le-OSRAM lesiteshi esifanelekileyo. Kwaye kukho iindaba zokuba u-Osram ukwagunyaziswe yi-Union Bank yaseSwitzerland (UBS) ngokukhetha oyena mthengi ungcono. (Iingxilimbela zamazwe ngamazwe) ukukhanyisa ishishini elijikelezayo, ekusukeleni kwabo ukunyusa inzuzo, ngelixa iinkampani zasekhaya zikhuphisana ukufumana, kodwa mhlawumbi yinto enhle. (002076.SZ) icandelo lokukhanyisa umphathi jikelele uLiu Wright wayemelwe ngu. I-backpfrontp Kodwa ngokwemigaqo esebenzayo, uqikelelo alulonani elincinci le-euro eyibhiliyoni enye, ishishini letshaneli ye-OSRAM lizisa ngokwenene ezi nkampani ukunika ixabiso loontanga basekhaya okanye ixabiso ligqithiwe, okanye alaziwa.