IMarike yeTriyoni eziThathu 'iKeyiki entsha' iYitya ngokuNgxamisekileyo! I-Usher yesibane se-LED kuMjikelo oMtsha 'weSigaba sokwandisa'?

Kulo nyaka ngoJulayi, iindaba ezivela kwiziko le-Guangzhou subway operations center, elithathe phantse iminyaka emibini ye-Metro Line ye-LED yebala lezemidlalo ilayita iprojekthi yokubonisa umbane osebenzayo ngokufanelekileyo, izikhululo ze-14 ze-subway Inkqubo yokukhanyisa indawo yoluntu iyonke ithatha indawo yezibane ze-LED 7527 isikhululo jikelele ukukhanya ukufana kunokuguqulwa kokunyuka kwe-10%, umyinge wokonga umbane wonyaka uya kufikelela kwi-2.45 yezigidi zeedigri. i-backpfrontp Ukulungiswa okubanzi kwale projekthi yokukhanyisa i-LED, i-Metro yase-Guangzhou yathi kwakhona kuthathelwa ingqalelo isiphumo esingcono sokugcina amandla okukhanyisa i-LED, ekubeni umgca we-Post VI yazo zonke imigca emitsha, izikhululo kunye neendawo zoluntu ziyilelwe ukukhanyisa ngokubanzi ukusetyenziswa kwebala le-LED. izibane. Ukongeza, phakathi komgca omdala, inxalenye yesikhululo somgca woku-1 ngoku iqhutyelwa ukuguqulwa kwezibane ze-LED, ngelixa ukuphumla komgca de kube semva kokuphelelwa kobomi besibane sokuqala kuya kutshintshwa ngokuthe ngcembe. umva Guangzhou \u0026 middot; I-Metro Line ye-LED yeprojekthi yomboniso wokukhanya osebenza ngamandla ombane i-backpfrontp ijongene nemarike yezothutho lukaloliwe kwiminyaka yamva nje, uphuhliso olukhawulezayo lweziseko zophuhliso (ngaphandle koshishino lukaloliwe ongaphantsi komhlaba, kubandakanya uloliwe, i-tram, i-magnetic levitation hubs kunye nezinye izixeko), ngamathemba amakhulu anokulindeleka. ukubakho, kuyafana noninzi lwabavelisi bezibane ezitalatweni ze-LED ukuzisa amathuba ophuhliso. Ngoko, le marike iya kuba? Ubunjineli be-LED ukufumanisa. I-backpfrontp ngokungxamisekileyo itya ikeyiki yangasemva kunye namazwe amatsha emva kokwaziswa 'kokukhanyiswa kwezithuba ezingaphantsi komhlaba kunye nemigaqo yobugcisa yokukhanyisa i-LED,' inkqubo yokulinganisa umzila wezibane ze-LED ziya kuthambekela ekuphuculeni imigaqo-nkqubo yesizwe echaphazelekayo exhasayo ngokuqhubekayo. Ukubonelela ngezibane ze-LED xa kuthelekiswa nezibane eziqhelekileyo, ukukhanya kwetonela ye-LED kunezicelo eziphezulu zokonga amandla kuthutho lukaloliwe, ukukhuselwa kwendalo, ukuxhathisa ukothuka, ukuzinza kunye nezinye iingenelo. Ngenxa yothutho lukaloliwe lozinzo lokukhanya, ukuxhathisa ukothuka okuphezulu, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphezulu, i-LED ilungele ukuthutha ngololiwe. UWu Feng, umphathi jikelele weSpike uxelele Ubunjineli befoto yombane we-LED ukukhanya. Kodwa ngaphambi koko, makhe sijonge kwiseti yedatha ezayo kwixesha elizayo :(iPhondo laseGuangdong) backpfrontp 1), iCanton track: imizila kaloliwe yaseGuangzhou ngo 20 kunye ne 11 equka iPearl River Delta intercity imizila kaloliwe, umnatha wocingo umgama opheleleyo we 1164 km; womnatha womnatha ngo-2010, ngokusekelwe kuthungelwano umgca 2020 anda Ulwandiso mpuma Line (Panyu Square - ecocekileyo), umgca wesine intambo ukwandiswa umntla-emazantsi (Jinzhou - Park Information, Huangcun - West Water) , umgca wesihlanu ukwandiswa kwempuma (Wen Chong - Huangpu I-Ferry Terminal), umgca wesithandathu ekwandiswa kwempuma (Hornsey - Yonghe), umgca wesixhenxe (iSikhululo sikaLoliwe saseGuangzhou South - iDasha East), ulwandiso olungasentla lomgca wesibhozo (iNkcubeko yePaki - iBaiyun), umgca we-10 (iMidlalo yaseNtshonalanga - iDongsha), i-11 umgca (Ikhonkco), inombolo yemigca elishumi elinambini (Chatou - University of South), ishumi Line (Huang Gang - Xintang, into ehamba ngokukhawuleza) No. 14 kunye nesebe (ukusuka kumgca kunye nolwazi lomgca wesixeko), umgca we-16 ( Xintang - Licheng, Licheng line), inombolo yamashumi amabini line (Guangzhou South Railway Station - Pazhou, qhagamshelana Express Passenger Station) kunye nomhlophe Etan contact Express (Guangzhou South Railway Station - White Swan Pond), mileage iyonke 677 km line network. i-backpfrontp 2), i-Shenzhen track: i-2030, kulindeleke ukuba kwakhiwe imigca ye-16, ubude obupheleleyo be-585.3 km; ukuya ku-2040,ukukhanya kwebala lemidlalo ye-Guangzhou yokuhamba ngesitimela kuya kuba yi-20 imizila kaloliwe yasezidolophini kunye ne-11 equka umzila we-Pearl River Delta intercity, umgca we-network mileage iyonke 1164Km, apho umgca wesixeko 811Km, imigca ye-intercity (Guangzhou) imalunga ne-350Km; backpfrontp 3), ezinye izixeko: Foshan kaloliwe ukuya 2030, ukucwangcisa imigca esibhozo, iyonke 318.712 km track / Dongguan track iya kuba imizila emine kunye intercity A uloliwe suburban (Guangshen suburban kaloliwe) zenza ubude bebonke 264.2 km / Huizhou track icwangciswe ezintandathu imizila, ubude obupheleleyo be-247.5 km / umzila weZhuhai ngo-2050, uya kwakha imizila kaloliwe elithoba, kubandakanywa imizila kaloliwe emithandathu kunye ne-3 yedolophu kaloliwe, yonke inethiwekhi yokuthutha kaloliwe iya kufikelela kubude obupheleleyo be-233.8 km / i-orbit ye-Zhongshan kude kube yizicwangciso ze-2050. ukwakha iziporo eziziidolophu ezintandathu, izibane ezikhokelweyo eziphezulu kunye nobude obuyi-153.08 km bubonke; ukongeza i-backpfrontp, iprojekthi ye-PRD enkulu yesantya esiphezulu: i-Guangzhou, i-Shenzhen Sunshine City Rail Hong Kong kunye ne-Shenzhen Eastern Corridor, i-Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, i-Guangzhou-Zhuhai intercity, i-Guangzhou Dongguan-Shenzhen phakathi kwesixeko, phakathi kwesixeko. Amaso omthandazo obanzi, iGuangzhou-Shenzhen intercity Hajime Guangfo Link, Buddha Dongguan-Shenzhen phakathi kwesixeko, phakathi kwesixeko saseGuanghui (Guangzhou - Qingyuan, Zhongshan - Humen, Dongguan - Huizhou, Zhaoqing - Nansha, Shenzhen - Huizhou, Zhuhai - Shenzhen Jiangmen - Enping, Zhuhai - Doosan, Humen - Yantian, Shenzhen - Maoming line), ikhonkco likaloliwe phakathi kwephondo: Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hong Kong PDL, Xiamen-Shenzhen Railway, GGR, south-Canton Railway, Wuhan-Guangzhou high-speed iiprojekthi kaloliwe kunxweme high-speed, njalo njalo, kwakhona uya kongeza emgceni Guangdong ibala lemidlalo LED imboni yokukhanyisa ithuba elikhulu lophuhliso. i-backpfrontp edweliswe ngasentla inokuba yinxalenye yeprojekthi kuphela ikude kwinyani ukuya kwezi, kukho oololiwe, iitram, imagnethi yokulinganisa kunye nokunye. Ukongeza ekubeni ngabaqhubi bakaloliwe baseTshayina yiShenzhen, iGuangzhou, iBeijing kunye nezinye izixeko ezilishumi, kunye nezixeko ezingaphezulu kwama-40 ekwakhiweni okanye kulwakhiwo lukaloliwe ohamba ngaphantsi komhlaba kunye noololiwe olula kunye nezinye izibonelelo zothutho zikaloliwe zasedolophini. I-backpfrontp yezicelo zokukhanyisa ze-LED kuthutho lukaloliwe lwasezidolophini oluthembisa amathemba abanzi ophuhliso, ngamacandelo amatsha emarike ye-LED yolwandle oluluhlaza. Ngelixa uthutho lukaloliwe njengefestile ebalulekileyo yokubonisa umfanekiso wesixeko, kodwa kunye neyona RGB ibalaseleyo yezibane zezibane ze-LED zentengiso yemifanekiso, impembelelo ebalaseleyo yeqonga lophawu. Ngokutsho Mason Technologies isithethi uthe. backpfrontp Enyanisweni, ukususela ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, kuquka Spike photovoltaics, Mason Technologies, Shanghai ucinga kumashishini amaninzi LED iintsika izibane, nayo yaqala kwinkampani yezothutho kaloliwe ngokwe-ajenda ekhankanyiweyo, kwaye iphumelele ibhidi Spike photoelectric Shenzhen Metro Phase III. Umgca wesi-7 weprojekthi yokukhanyisa ye-LED ehlangeneyo eyonga amandla, ukuphumeza intsebenziswano ebanzi kunye ne-Shenzhen Metro, i-Mason Technologies nayo kunye ne-Changchun Railway Vehicles Equipment Co., Ltd. (emva koku kubhekiselwa kwizixhobo ezikude) zityikitye 'isivumelwano sentsebenziswano yeqhinga' e Changchun City.LED ukwandiswa olungxamisekileyo backpfrontp ekupheleni kwalo nyaka, umqhubi kaloliwe kazwelonke mileage iyonke iya kufikelela 120,000 iikhilomitha okanye njalo, kodwa ngo-2020, China uya kwakha imizila yokuhamba kaloliwe 177, ubude buphelele buya kufikelela 6,100 iikhilomitha. Ukuveliswa kwezibane zezikhukula ze-LED kunye nophando lweZiko lobuNjineli bophando (GGII) umhlalutyi ophezulu u-Lee omele intsholongwane. backpfrontp Ngokwedatha yophando lweGGII lubonisa ukuba ukuya kuthi ga ekupheleni kuka-2014, iyonke izixeko ezingama-22 kwilizwe lonke zivule iMetro Operation line ubude obungama-3173 km, kuzo, iindlela ezingaphantsi kwama-2365 km, ezibalelwa kwi-75% yesabelo; kaloliwe 239 km, 8% isabelo; umzila kaloliwe oyi-89 km, ubalelwa kwi-3%; Iitramu zale mihla ziikhilomitha ezingama-141, ezibalelwa kwi-4%; I-30 km yezothutho ze-maglev, isabelo se-1 ekhulwini; IsiXeko esihamba ngesantya esiphezulu esingama-308 km, esibalelwa kwi-10 leepesenti, i-China inamandla okuba yeyona marike inkulu kwaye ikhula ngokukhawuleza kaloliwe yolwakhiwo lukaloliwe. Uhlobo lokukhanyisa i-backp ekhawulezayo yokwandiswa komzila wokukhanya olutsha olwandle oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka lwasemva kwe-backpfrontp yangoku yolwakhiwo lukaloliwe lwasezidolophini lusetyenziswa ikakhulu izibane ze-fluorescent, i-metal halide kunye nesibane soxinzelelo oluphezulu lwesodium, kunye noluhlu olubanzi lwezibane, amandla aphezulu, aziququzeleli ukuthenga nokugcinwa, kunye Ayikwazanga ukufezekisa ukonga amandla. Igqala kwishishini lokukhanyisa lixelele i-Engineering LED. I-backpfrontp Kuxelwe ukuba ukuxhaphaka kwezibane zebala lemidlalo zemveli kule mibuzo ilandelayo: Okokuqala, ngakumbi ilitha elingenanto elikhanyayo ingozi enkulu; ephantsi Okwesibini, ukukhanya, kukho umahluko phakathi kwezikhululo ezahlukeneyo, ukufana kokukhanya okungonelanga; Okwesithathu, izibane ezikhanyayo zokukhanya ezikhanyayo zincinci; Okwesine, ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezininzi zokukhanyisa ezingenamandla, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla amakhulu, iindleko eziphezulu zokusebenza. i-backpfrontp yothutho lukaloliwe njenge-hub yesixeko, malunga neepesenti ze-13 zeeakhawunti zayo zombane zenkqubo yokukhanyisa umzila jikelele wokusetyenziswa kwamandla, umyinge wangoku wokusetyenziswa kwamandla kwindlela yethu yokukhanyisa i-26W / imitha yesikwere, ephezulu kakhulu kunomgangatho wesizwe (ukukhanya okuqhelekileyo xa I-200lx, ulawulo lwexabiso lamandla kwi-6W / imitha yesikwere okanye ngaphantsi). Igqala lathi imiba yamandla iye yanda kakhulu ekukhanyisweni kwetrafikhi kaloliwe, iimfuno zokukhanya okonga umbane ziya zinyuka nangakumbi, kwaye ke ngoko, inguqu ebanzi yeprojekthi yokukhanyisa i-LED gym ngaphandle kokulibazisa. backpfrontp 2009 kwiminyaka eyadlulayo, uphuhliso lwemarike yothutho kaloliwe kwimarike \u0026 lsquo; cwaka \u0026 rsquo ;, mileage yayo ukukhula kade, yonke imarike yokubonelela izixhobo ebonisa \u0026 lsquo; i-placid \u0026 rsquo; urhulumente, kodwa kwiminyaka yakutshanje emva kokunatyiswa koviwo lolawulo kunye negunya lokuvunywa, kunye nokuvulelwa utyalo-mali lwabucala, kunye nokwamkelwa kokukhutshwa komgca omtsha wocwangciso lokwakha, umzila kaloliwe wasekhaya uya kubonisa umjikelo omtsha wokuthontelana kwenkunzi inqanaba elilandelayo. U-Lee germinal ukhankanyiwe. I-backpfrontp GGII elindeleke ekupheleni kuka-2020, uhambo lukaloliwe lwasezidolophini lwaseTshayina lucwangcisela umgama ongaphezulu kwe-6000 km (ngaphandle kwetreyini kunye neSixeko), umzila wokusebenza womnatha uvule umndilili wonyaka wokuvula kunye nokusebenza kwe-900 km ukuya phezulu. kwaye phantsi, ukuvulwa kunye nokusebenza kwezixeko zeSizwe zikaLoliwe kuya kufikelela kwi-40 okanye kunjalo, isixa-mali sotyalo-mali kuthutho lukaloliwe luya kufikelela ku-3 \u0026 mdash; 4 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan. i-backpfrontp Lilonke, ukusuka kwikhonkco lemizi-mveliso, iziseko zophuhliso lwezothutho zikaloliwe ezidolophini zibangela ukuba phezulu, ukuyilwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwendima ekhokelayo kwimarike kwiimveliso zokukhanya kwezithuthi zikaloliwe kuya kubonakala kakhulu, kodwa ukusuka kwinqanaba lokukhula komzila kaloliwe, isiza, Iimfuno zexesha elizayo zemarike efanelekileyo Uhlumo luya kwandiswa ngokusasazwa okukhulu kweeprojekthi zezicelo zokukhanyisa, kubandakanywa izibane zetonela, izibane zasesitalatweni, izibane ezisezantsi, izibane kunye nezinye, iindawo ezinxulumene namashishini ziya kuthembisa. Igqala elikhankanywe mva. umva